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MSA > Unit 9 > Flashcards

Unit 9 Flashcards

1
Q

سطح

A

surface

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2
Q

رسوبي

A

sedimentary

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3
Q

مهد

A

cradle

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4
Q

انبعث

A

to originate (arise)

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5
Q

شريعة

A

law

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6
Q

بلاد الرافدين

A

Iraq (land of the two tributaries)

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7
Q

سور

A

to surround with a wall

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8
Q

مستوطنة

A

settlement

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9
Q

ألفية

A

millennium

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10
Q

الأهوار

A

marsh land in southern Iraq

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11
Q

عافية

A

strength

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12
Q

جواميس

A

buffaloes

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13
Q

استرد

A

to regain (recover)

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14
Q

مجدداً

A

again (anew)

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15
Q

جفف

A

to make dry

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16
Q

ذاب

A

to dissolve (melt)

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17
Q

أقنية

A

irrigation canals

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18
Q

اندلع

A

to break out (war or fire)

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19
Q

تمرد

A

to revolt (rebel)

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20
Q

قاحل

A

dry (arid)

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21
Q

(غزا (غزو

A

to invade (attack)

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22
Q

غمر

A

to flood (cover with liquid)

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23
Q

نادرا

A

seldom

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24
Q

احصائيات

A

statistics

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25
Q

أكسب

A

to make gain (impart)

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26
Q

هيكل

A

temple (altar)

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27
Q

زلزال

A

earthquake

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28
Q

رمم

A

to repair (restore)

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29
Q

طقس

A

ritual

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30
Q

ذبيحة

A

offering (sacrifice, slaughter an animal)

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31
Q

صمد

A

to withstand (remain unaffected)

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32
Q

عملاق

A

giant

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33
Q

أباد

A

to exterminate

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34
Q

أبرم

A

to settle (establish, confirm)

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35
Q

استفتى

A

to ask for an opinion

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36
Q

أغرق

A

to cause a flood

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37
Q

أفق

A

horizon

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38
Q

أنبوبة

A

pipe

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39
Q

بديل

A

alternative

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40
Q

تعارض

A

to contradict

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41
Q

تفادى

A

to avoid

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42
Q

تفاوض

A

to negotiate

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43
Q

حبا

A

to give (award)

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44
Q

حجر كلسي

A

limestone

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45
Q

حقل

A

field

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46
Q

حكم ذاتي

A

self-rule

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47
Q

خام

A

raw

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48
Q

رَجَّحَ

A

inclined to think that

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49
Q

رماد

A

ash

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50
Q

زيت صخري

A

oil shale

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51
Q

سماد

A

fertilizer

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52
Q

سمة

A

characteristic

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53
Q

شعب

A

branch

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54
Q

ضيَّق

A

to tighten

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55
Q

عَجَّل

A

to accelerate (expedite, speed up)

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56
Q

على قدم المساواة

A

on equal footing

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57
Q

عيَّنَ

A

to employ

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58
Q

(فضَّ (النزاع

A

to settle (a conflict)

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59
Q

قدم مكعب

A

cubic foot

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60
Q

كبريت

A

sulfur

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61
Q

مُحْتَوَى

A

content

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62
Q

(محلاة (مياه

A

soft (water)

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63
Q

مسح

A

survey

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64
Q

مُعادَلة

A

equation

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65
Q

مُعادَلة رياضية

A

mathematical equation

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66
Q

مفوضية

A

commissariat

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67
Q

مُكَثَّف

A

concentrated (condensed)

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68
Q

منجم

A

mine

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69
Q

نوعية

A

quality

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70
Q

هائل

A

huge (gigantic)

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71
Q

هيكل تنظيمي

A

organizational structure

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72
Q

وحشي

A

savage

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73
Q

الاحتباس الحراري

A

global warming

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74
Q

احتكاك

A

friction (touch, contact)

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75
Q

أحرق

A

to burn

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76
Q

استدام

A

to continue (to go on)

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77
Q

إعصار

A

hurricane

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78
Q

أُفُقِي

A

horizontal

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79
Q

انبعث

A

to be emitted

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80
Q

اهْتزَّ

A

to shake (tremble)

81
Q

باهِظ

A

costly (exorbitant, very expensive)

82
Q

بثَّ

A

to emit (disperse)

83
Q

بَرْق

A

lightning

84
Q

بُركان

A

volcano

85
Q

تآكَل

A

to become eroded

86
Q

تَحَتَّم

A

to be necessary (be incumbent)

87
Q

تزامن

A

to occur at the same time

88
Q

تَصَحُّر

A

desertification

89
Q

تصدَّر

A

to head (to be in the lead)

90
Q

تَفْصِيليّ

A

detailed

91
Q

جَرَف

A

to sweep away

92
Q

جزيء

A

small particle

93
Q

حُبَيْبَة

A

particulate (small particle)

94
Q

الحَيْلولة دون

A

preventing (avoiding)

95
Q

خاتمة المَطاف

A

the end

96
Q

دوامة

A

whirlpool (vortex)

97
Q

رعد

A

thunder

98
Q

سديم

A

mist (haze)

99
Q

صان

A

to protect

100
Q

صعق

A

to strike with lightning

101
Q

ضراوة

A

voracity

102
Q

ضعضع

A

to weaken

103
Q

عاتية

A

strong (f)

104
Q

عارم

A

violent (strong)

105
Q

عكف

A

to embark

106
Q

غبار

A

dust

107
Q

غيوم

A

clouds

108
Q

فحم

A

coal

109
Q

فيما يتعلق ب

A

with regard to (as to)

110
Q

قطب

A

pole

111
Q

لقي حتفه

A

to die

112
Q

لقي مصرعه

A

to be killed

113
Q

لوث

A

to pollute

114
Q

متناهية الصغر

A

infinitesimally small

115
Q

مد

A

rising tide

116
Q

مرتبة

A

rank (class)

117
Q

ملوث

A

pollutant

118
Q

من جراء

A

due to (as a result of)

119
Q

مول

A

to finance

120
Q

هباء

A

fine dust

121
Q

واسع النطاق

A

comprehensive (far-reaching)

122
Q

اليابسة

A

earth

123
Q

أرجع

A

to attribute

124
Q

الأمية

A

illiteracy

125
Q

انحراف

A

deviation

126
Q

بدو

A

Bedouins

127
Q

تنظيم النسل

A

birth control (family planning)

128
Q

ثورة

A

revolution

129
Q

جرائم

A

crimes

130
Q

جهود

A

efforts

131
Q

حثيث

A

fast (quick)

132
Q

حضري

A

related to cities (urban)

133
Q

دين

A

debt

134
Q

رحل

A

nomadic

135
Q

رسوم تخطيطية

A

charts

136
Q

شبح

A

ghost

137
Q

عزف عن

A

to avoid (refrain from)

138
Q

عقد

A

decade

139
Q

فعل

A

to activate (implement)

140
Q

فلاح

A

peasant

141
Q

فوج

A

group

142
Q

في أعقاب

A

following (on the heels of)

143
Q

قاسم

A

denominator

144
Q

كثافة

A

density

145
Q

مؤشر

A

indicator

146
Q

مأساوي

A

tragic

147
Q

متضاد

A

opposite

148
Q

محو الأمية

A

erasing illiteracy

149
Q

مرافق

A

public utilities

150
Q

مفهوم

A

meaning

151
Q

ملموس

A

tangible (observable)

152
Q

منحنى

A

curve

153
Q

ناهز

A

to reach (be close to)

154
Q

نزح

A

to leave (emigrate)

155
Q

نسل

A

descendent

156
Q

وتيرة

A

manner (mode)

157
Q

ائتلف

A

to be combined (consist of)

158
Q

احتمالية

A

probability

159
Q

اخترق

A

to penetrate (pass through)

160
Q

ادّعى

A

to claim

161
Q

استردّ

A

to recover (reclaim, get back)

162
Q

استلب

A

to take away (steal)

163
Q

انتهك

A

to violate

164
Q

بلاط اميري

A

royal court

165
Q

تدخّل

A

to interfere

166
Q

ترسانة

A

arsenal

167
Q

تكبّد

A

to sustain (suffer, endure)

168
Q

تورّط

A

to be involved (be entangled)

169
Q

ثغرة

A

opening (gap, breach)

170
Q

حدا

A

to prompt (urge)

171
Q

حسّاسة

A

sensitive

172
Q

ردّ فعل

A

reaction

173
Q

رصّ الصفوف

A

to pull together (join forces)

174
Q

زهاء

A

about (roughly, approximately)

175
Q

سوّى

A

to settle (a dispute)

176
Q

شرّد

A

to drive away (make homeless)

177
Q

شعبية

A

popularity

178
Q

شل

A

to paralyze

179
Q

شنّ

A

to launch an attack

180
Q

صافح

A

to shake hands

181
Q

ضفّة

A

bank (of a river)

182
Q

الضفّة الغربية

A

the West Bank

183
Q

طبّع

A

to normalize

184
Q

عالقة

A

hanging (undecided)

185
Q

عمق

A

depth

186
Q

قاسية

A

severe

187
Q

كرامة

A

dignity

188
Q

كفّ

A

to stop (desist)

189
Q

متعاقبة

A

in succession (consecutive)

190
Q

محوري

A

pivotal

191
Q

مزّق

A

to tear

192
Q

معسكر

A

camp

193
Q

منطق

A

logic

194
Q

نزاع

A

conflict

195
Q

نشب

A

to break out

196
Q

نقّب

A

to explore (drill)

197
Q

هدنة

A

truce

198
Q

اختطف

A

to kidnap

MSA (10 decks)

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