Unit 9 Flashcards

1
Q

awry (adj)

A

in a turned or twisted position or direction; wrong, out of the right or hoped-for course
SYN- crooked, askew, amiss
ANT- straight, symmetrical

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2
Q

awry (adv)

A

in a turned or twisted position or direction; wrong, out of the right or hoped-for course

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3
Q

bludgeon (noun)

A

a short club used as a weapon
syn: cudgel

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4
Q

bludgeon (verb)

A

to strike with a heavy club; to use force or strong arguments to gain some point
syn: lobber, clout

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5
Q

chafe (verb)

A

to warm by rubbing; to wear sore by rubbing; to feel annoyance or dissatisfaction, annoy, irk; to strain or press against
syn: irritate, scrape, abrade
ant: soothe, mollify, please, elate

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6
Q

chafe (noun)

A

a sore or injury caused by rubbing

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7
Q

dire (adj)

A

dreadful, causing fear or suffering; warning of trouble to come; demanding immediate action to avoid disaster
syn: disastrous, ominous, sinister, urgent
ant: favorable, auspicious, beneficial

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8
Q

encroach (verb)

A

to advance beyond the usual or proper limits, trespass
syn: intrude, infringe

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9
Q

fend (verb)

A

to ward off, resist; to get along, manage
syn: stave off, cope

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10
Q

mien (noun)

A

air, manner; appearance; expression
syn: look, bearing

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11
Q

predominant (adj)

A

the greatest in strength or power; most common
syn: chief, major, paramount, prevalent
ant: secondary, minor, subsidiary, rare

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12
Q

recluse (noun)

A

a person who leads a life shut up or withdrawn from the world
syn: hermit

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13
Q

specific (adj)

A

special or particular; clearly presented or stated

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14
Q

SET B

A

SET B

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15
Q

apt (adj)

A

suitable, fitting, likely; quick to learn
syn: appropriate, fit, liable
ant: inappropriate, slow

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16
Q

capitulate (verb)

A

to end resistance, give up, throw in the towel
ant: hold out, persist

17
Q

defile (verb; transitive)

A

to make unclean or dirty, destroy the purity of
syn: pollute, contaminate
ant: cleanse purify

18
Q

defile (verb; intransitive)

A

to march in a single line or columns

19
Q

defile (noun)

A

a narrow passage; gorge, canyon

20
Q

disarming (adj)

A

charming, tending to soften unfriendliness or suspicion
syn: endearing, winning
ant: alarming, troubling, disquieting

21
Q

disgruntled (adj; participial)

A

in bad humor, discontented, annoyed
syn: displeased, grumpy, surly
ant: pleased, satisfied, content

22
Q

endow (verb)

A

to furnish, equip, provide with funds or some other desirable thing or quality
syn: grant, bestow, present, bequeath
ant: take away, deprive

23
Q

impunity (noun)

A

freedom from punishment
syn: exemption from penalty, immunity

24
Q

pertinent (adj)

A

related to the matter at hand, to the point
syn: germane, apropos
ant: unrelated, irrelevant, immaterial

25
Q

prodigy (noun)

A

something wonderful or marvelous; an unusual feat; a child or young person with extraordinary ability or talent
syn: marvel, wonder, genius

26
Q

renown (noun)

A

fame, glory
syn: reputation, celebrity, prestige, notoriety
ant: obscurity, infamy