Unit 8 Waves Flashcards
Early understanding of waves began with the study of _____
sound
A disturbance that carries energy is called a
wave
Waves in which the medium moves back and forth in the same direction as the waves
Longitudinal
Wave
The two parts of a longitudinal wave
compression and rarefaction
______ is the section of a longitudinal wave where particles are close together
compression
______ is the section of a longitudinal wave where particles are far apart
rarefaction
the distance between one point on a wave and the exact same place on the next wave
(how wide the wave is)
wavelength
How many waves go past a point in one unit of time
frequency
______ measures how far the medium moves from rest position
amplitude
the highest point of the wave is called the
crest
The trough is the _____ point of the wave
lowest =
It is called _____ when waves bounce off a surface
reflection
The bending of waves around an object
Diffraction
The change in direction of a wave passing from medium to another medium
Refraction
Compression waves are also known as ______ waves
longitudinal