Unit 8 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Suspension

A

Heterogeneous mixtures are the least mixed and

parts can settle out

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2
Q

Heterogeneous

A

composed of different constituents or dissimilar components

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3
Q

Colloid

A

a mixture in which one substance of microscopically dispersed insoluble or soluble particles is suspended throughout another substance

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4
Q

Solution

A

a special type of homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances. In such a mixture, a solute is a substance dissolved in another substance, known as a solvent.

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5
Q

Homogeneous

A

a solid, liquid, or gaseous mixture that has the same proportions of its components throughout any given sample

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6
Q

Alloy

A

a substance made by melting two or more elements together

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7
Q

Solute

A

the substance that is dissolved in a solution

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8
Q

Solvent

A

the substance that is present greater than the solute in the solution

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9
Q

Soluble

A

Can be dissolved

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10
Q

Insoluble

A

cant be dissolved

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11
Q

Unsaturated

A

when more solute can be adde

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12
Q

Saturated

A

when no more solute can be dissolved in

the solvent at that temperature

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13
Q

Supersaturated

A

when an increase in temperature

allows more solute to be dissolved

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14
Q

Concentrated

A

a relatively large amount of solute

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15
Q

Dillute

A

a relatively small amount of solute

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16
Q

. effervescence

A

bubbles in a liquid/fizz

17
Q

dissociation

A

separate or split into smaller particles

18
Q

ionization

A

is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons, often in conjunction with other chemical changes

19
Q

immiscible

A

is the property where two substances are not capable of combining to form a homogeneous mixture

20
Q

miscible

A

is a fancy word for “mixable.”