Unit 8: Heresies, Fathers, and Doctors of the Church Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

The ______ __ _________ is all that is contained in Sacred Scripture and Sacred Tradition, handed on in the Church from the time of the Apostles, and from which the Magisterium draws all that it presents for belief as revealed by God.

A

Deposit of Faith/Truth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

To unveil or uncover is the definition of_____________

A

Revelation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is Divine Revelation

A

God communicating himself to man gradually

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Answer with term:

A family agreement between God and his people

A

Covenant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

When did public revelation begin and end?

A

Begin: Abraham
End: Death of St. John

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the three primary methods or pillars of Divine Revelation?

A
  1. Sacred Tradition
  2. Sacred Scripture
  3. The Magisterium
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Define Sacred Tradition

A

The oral/spoken word of God that comes from the Apostles and then passed on to their successors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Define Sacred Scripture

A

The written word of God

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
  1. What is The Magisterium?
  2. Who does it consist of?
A
  1. The teaching authority of the Church
  2. The Pope and bishops in communion with him.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which came first, Sacred Tradition or Sacred Scripture?

A

Sacred Tradition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Name the 4 Tenets that are included under Sacred Tradition

A
  1. Creeds
  2. Writings of the Church Father’s
  3. Writings of the Doctors of the Church
  4. (Docterin that comes out of) Eccumenical Councils
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Men taught by the apostles themselves are called:

A

Apostolic Fathers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Holy Christian writers who lived early in the Church are called

A

Fathers of the Church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Holy Christian writers and theologins who lived in later centuries of the Church are called:

A

Doctors of the Church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Thessalonians 2:15

A

Therefore brothers stand firm to the traditions that you were taught either by an oral statement or a letter of ours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Name 3 doctors of the Church that have something to do with JP2:

A
  1. St. Albert the Great (House)
  2. St. Robert Bellarmine (The Church)
  3. St. Catherine of Siena (House)
17
Q

The Bible was written by human authors but inspired by:

A

The Holy Spirit

18
Q

What does the Latin word inspirare mean?

A

to breathe in

19
Q

Who is the saint that has the famous quote: “Ignorance of Scripture is ignorance of Christ.”

A

St. Jerome

20
Q

Is scripture the sole source for Catholics?

A

No

21
Q

The Bible is infallible. What does this mean?

A

Without error

22
Q

2 Timothy 3:16

A

All scripture is inspired by God and is useful for teaching, for refutation, for correction, and for training in righteousness

23
Q
  1. Name the 2 sections of the Bible
  2. How many books are in each?
  3. How many total?
A

1.~Old Testament, 46
2. ~New Testament, 27
3. 73 books

46
+ 27
———-
73

24
Q

Name the 2 names for the first 5 books

A
  1. Torah
  2. Pentatuch
25
Q

Name the first 5 books

A
  1. Genesis
  2. Exodous
  3. Leviticus
  4. Numbers
  5. Deuteronomy
26
Q

The Arian heresy taught that Jesus was not _____

A

God

27
Q

Who Said It???

“Our Hearts are restless until they rest in Thee, O Lord”

A

St. Augustine of Hippo

28
Q

Who was a Church Father who was one of the greatest oppnents of the Arian Heresy from the west?

A

St. Athanasius

29
Q

Who was St. Augustine’s mother?

A

St. Monica

30
Q

Who are two of the greatest minds the Church has ever known?

(West & East)

A
  1. St. Augustine (West)
  2. St. Basil the Great (East)
31
Q

St. Basil

  1. He was the Father of monasticism in the ________ (East or West)
  2. He lived an Ascetical life. What does this mean?
  3. Which groups of people live Astetical lives
A
  1. East
  2. Simple life
  3. Monks and Hermits
32
Q

New Virtues for this unit.

Define the virtue:

  1. Self - Discipline
  2. Iron Willed
A
  1. The virtue that gives us the ability to control oneself, in particular one’s emotions, senses, and desires or the expression of them in one’s behaviour
  2. The virtue that gives the strength to always keep on task of what I ought to be doing; having the faith to move mountains