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1505 Exam 4 (Unit 8,9,10) > Unit 8 > Flashcards

Unit 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Acetaminophen(Tylenol)

A

Non-opioid Analgesic. (analgesia, antipyresis)

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2
Q

Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin)

A

NSAID; Decreased pain and inflammation, reduction of fever

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3
Q

carbidopa-levodopa(Sinemet)

A

Anti-Parkinson Agent; Relief of tremor and rigidity in Parkinson’s Syndrome

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4
Q

alendronate(Fosamax)

A

Pharmacologic- biphosphonates; reversal of the progression of osteoporosis with decreased fractures

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5
Q

ibandronate(Boniva)

A

Biphosphinate; treatment and prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis.

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6
Q

Risedronate(Actonel)

A

Biphosphonates; Prevention and treatment of postmenopausal and corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis.

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7
Q

Zoledronic Acid(Reclast)

A

Biphosphonates; Inhibits increased osteoclast activity and skeletal calcium release induced by tumors

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8
Q

Calcitonin(Miacalcin)

A

Hormones; Hypocalcemics; Inhibits osteoclastic bone resorption and promotes renal excretion of calcium

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9
Q

Teriparatide(Forteo)

A

Hormones; Treatment of osteoporosis in men and women who are taking corticosteroids

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10
Q

Calcium carbonate(Caltrate)

A

Nutritional Supplement; replacement of calcium in deficiency states

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11
Q

Calcium Citrate(Citracal)

A

Nutritional Supplement; Replacement of calcium in deficiency states

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12
Q

Vitamin D supplement

A

Nutritional Supplement; treatment and prevention of deficiency states

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13
Q

Ascorbic Acid(Sunkist)

A

Nutritional Supplements; treatment and prevention of scurvy/ lack of vitamin C

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14
Q

Raloxifene(Evista)

A

Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators; Prevention of osteoporosis in patients at risk; Decreased risk of breast cancer

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15
Q

Meperidine(Demerol)

A

Opioid Analgesic; Decrease in severity of pain

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16
Q

Morphine(MS Contin)

A

Opioid Analgesic; Decrease in severity of pain

17
Q

Oxycodone(Percocet)

A

Opioid Analgesic; Decreased pain

18
Q

Mobility

A

ability to move freely

19
Q

ROM (Range of Motion)

A

max possible movement for a joint

20
Q

Osteoporosis

A

calcium depletion and bone degeneration

21
Q

Osteoporosis

A

calcium depletion and bone degeneration

22
Q

Nutrition (r/t activity and exercise)

A

improper nutrition leads to decreasing bodiky functions

23
Q

Why do we sleep?

A

-prevent fatigue and enhances,daytime functioning -cope with stress; conserve energy; restore body and mind; enjoy life

24
Q

Consequences of chronic sleep loss

A

increased risk of HTN, diabetes, obesity, MI, CVA, and depression

25
Q

what are circadian rhythms

A

sleep/wake cycle

26
Q

what are the types of sleep?

A

NREM(non-rapid eyevmovement) REM( rapid eye movement)

27
Q

What are the sleep functions?

A

Restoration and Deprivation

28
Q

Average hours of sleep for an adult?

A

7-8 hours / night

1505 Exam 4 (Unit 8,9,10) (3 decks)

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