Unit 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the definition of Aquifer

A

a permeable rock layer that can hold or transport water

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2
Q

What is the definition of Catastrophic event

A

a violent, usually destructive, natural occurrence

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3
Q

What is the definition of Deposition

A

process by which weathered and eroded material is deposited by wind, water, or ice

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4
Q

What is the definition of Ecoregion

A

area of land that has a distinct group of plants, animals, and other species

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5
Q

What is the definition of Erosion

A

process by which weathered material is moved by wind, water, or ice

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6
Q

What is the definition of Groundwater

A

water beneath the Earth’s surface

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7
Q

What is the definition of Permeability

A

ability of a material to allow water to pass through

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8
Q

What is the definition of Recharge zone

A

surface land area where water enters an aquifer

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9
Q

What is the definition of Surface water

A

water that collects above the surface of the ground

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10
Q

What is the definition of Watershed

A

an area of land where all of the groundwater and surface water from the area drains from higher areas to lower areas and into the same body of water

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11
Q

What is the definition of Water table

A

the highest level of groundwater in an area, beneath the Earth’s surface

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12
Q

What is the definition of Weathering

A

process by which exposed rock and other surfaces are broken down; caused by elements of weather (wind, water, ice) or other mechanisms (physical, chemical, biological)

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