unit 7 vocab Flashcards
Autotroph
Organisms, like plants, that use light energy for nutrition.
Heterotroph
Organisms, like you, that cannot use light energy for nutrition.
Photosynthesis
Process through which autotrophs harness light energy for nutrition
Glucose
The sugar produced through photosynthesis
ATP
Common energy molecule produced in cellular respiration
Cellular Respiration
the process by which the energy of glucose is released in the cell to be used for life processes
Aerobic Respiration
requires oxygen
Anaerobic respiration
Does not require oxygen
Alcoholic Fermentation
occurs in bacteria, yeasts, and plants
lactic acid fermentation
respiration that typically follows exercise in which lactic acid is released in the muscles