Unit 7: Stoichiometry Flashcards
Define gram formula mass (AKA Molar mass)
Mass of one mole of a substance
During all chemical reactions what 3 things are on conserved
Mass, energy, and charge
The law of conservation of mass states that….
matter cannot be created or destroyed
number of atoms equals number of atoms
What is the molar mass of N2
28 g/mol= 2(14)
On the periodic table the mass of Nitrogen is 14.0067
14 is multiplied two times because it is N2
What is the gram formula mass for Pb(C2H3O2)2
- 2+4(12)+6(1.01)+4(16)
325. 26 g/mol
define a mole as it pertains to chemistry
amount of substance quantity
what is the total number of moles in 94.3g of NaCl?
x= 94.3/58.3
1.6 mol
A sample of a compound contains 58.7 grams of Nickel, 32.1 grams of sulfur, and 48 grams of oxygen. What is the mole ratio of Nickel to Sulfur to Oxygen in this compound?
1:1:3
58.7/58.7=1 Nickel
32.1/32.1= 1 Sulfur
48/16=3 Oxygen