Unit 7:Judasim vocab Flashcards
To learn Jewish vocab
Define
Shema
A Jewish prayer affirming belief in one God
Define
Messanic age
A future time of global peace when everyone will want to come closer to God, possibly through the intervention of the Messiah
Define
Torah
The 5 books of Moses- that make up the first part of the Tenakh
The Jewish written law
Define
Talmud
A commentary by the Rabbis on the Torah: It consists of the Mishnah and the Gemara.
Define
Shabbat
The Jewish Holy day of the week: a day of spiritual renewal starting shortly before sunset on Friday and continuing to night time on Saturday.
Define
Pikuach nefesh
The obligation to save Jewish life; even if doing so breaks Jewish law
Define
Promised land
The land of Canaan that God promised to the Jews
Define
Circumcision
The removal of the foreskin from the penis
Define
Mitzvoth
Jewish rules or commandments
Define
Shekinah
The divine presence of God
Define
Covenant
An agreement; IN Judaism it refers to an agreement between individuals , often on behalf of the Jews, and God.
Define
Messiah
The anointed one; a leader of the Jews wo is expected to live on earth at some time in the future.
Define
Chosen
The word used to refrence to the Jews after the Sinal Covenant
Define
Plagues
10 curses,God sent upon Eygpt as so to convince Pharoh to release his chosen people
Define
Eygpt
The place where the Jews escaped from slavery