Unit 7 And 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the effect of Chloroflourocarbons on the atmosphere

A

CFC’s breakdown ozone and UV radiation releases chlorine atoms

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2
Q

How does sulfur impact the atmosphere

A

Contributes to photochemical smog (SO2)

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3
Q

How do scrubbers clean particulate matter?

A

They utilize water and air to separate particles

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4
Q

How does pollution contribute to decrease in genetic diversity in wildlife?

A

Decrease habitat
Increase breakdown natural process impact movement, bottleneck migration genetic drift

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5
Q

What is the Lacey Act

A

Forbids interstate movement of illegal species

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6
Q

What is the effect of of exotic species to the environment?

A

Can become invasive and overtake canopy/ general habitat

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7
Q

What is the best way to protect threatened or endangered animals that are over harvested

A

Enforce rules and regulate community education or awareness

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8
Q

How does carbon dioxide affect marine life

A

Increases acidity in water lower PH leading to thinning out of shells in marine organisms

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9
Q

What is the biosphere reserve

A

Area of protection for organisms but it is not restricted to human interaction

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10
Q

What is the role of the marine mammal protection act

A

Protection of marine animals and waterways

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11
Q

What is the greenhouse effect

A

Increases emissions of infrared radiation back to Earth and traps the gases heating the environment

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12
Q

What is the role of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse effect

A

Greenhouse gas which absorbs and reradiates infrared radiation

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13
Q

How does a positive feedback loop affect the terrestrial energy and climate?

A

Increases terrestrial energy and can affect future temperatures and climate

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14
Q

How does aquatic ph affect marine mammals

A

Lower ph decreases amount of shell material which contains calcium

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15
Q

What is the effect of a positive feedback loop on decomposition

A

Magnifies and increases breakdown decomposition of organic substance

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16
Q

What is the Kyoto protocol

A

Collaboration to decrease greenhouse gases