Unit 7: Ancient Greece Flashcards

1
Q

Aegean World:

A

It refers to both the Ancient Greek mainland and the surrounding islands in the Aegean Sea.

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2
Q

Polis:

A

City-states

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3
Q

agora:

A

central​market/meeting place

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4
Q

Olympics-

A

an ancient festival held every fourth year and made up of contests of sports, music, and literature with the victor’s prize a crown of wild olive.

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5
Q

Persian War:

A

A series of battles fought between the Greek City States and the Persian empire starting in 499 B.C. ending around 448 B.C.

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6
Q

Direct democracy -

A

Each citizen votes directly on all laws. (The first democracy invented by the Athenians).

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7
Q

Representative Democracy

A

Citizens vote for representatives ​who then vote on the laws.

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8
Q

Socrates-:

A

He was an Athenian scholar, teacher and a philosopher who encouraged questioning of ​traditional values, art, gov., etc.

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9
Q

plato -

A

Socrates’ student

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10
Q

Alexander the Great -

A

Emperor who had one of the largest empires in the ancient world; known for spreading Greek culture across continents

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