Unit 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

Apotar

A

To contribute

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2
Q

Arriesgarse

A

To risk (oneself)

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3
Q

El auge

A

Boom

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4
Q

A la deriva

A

Adrift

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5
Q

El durrumbe

A

Collapse

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6
Q

Despilfarrar

A

To waste

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7
Q

La embarcación

A

Boat

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8
Q

Empujar

A

To push

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9
Q

La escasez

A

Lack, shortage

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10
Q

La fuga de cerebros

A

Brain drain

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11
Q

Ganarse la vida

A

To earn a living

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12
Q

Hallar

A

To find

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13
Q

La hostelería

A

Hospitality sector

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14
Q

El inmigrante irregular

A

Illegal immigrant

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15
Q

La mano de obra

A

Workforce

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16
Q

Mantener a

A

To provide for

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17
Q

El mercado sumergido

A

Black market

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18
Q

Pagar impuestos

A

To pay taxes

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19
Q

Un país receptor

A

Host country

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20
Q

La patera

A

Small boat, dinghy

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21
Q

El permiso de trabajo/de residencia

A

Work/residency permit

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22
Q

Poner rumbo a

A

To head to

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23
Q

El/la portavoz

A

Spokesperson

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24
Q

Procedente de

A

Coming from

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25
Q

Quitar

A

To take away

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26
Q

Refugiarse

A

To take refuge

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27
Q

Refugiado/a

A

Refugee

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28
Q

Regresar

A

To return

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29
Q

La seguridad social

A

Social security

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30
Q

La tasa de natalidad

A

Birth rate

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31
Q

Trasladarse

A

To relocate/to move

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32
Q

La valla

A

Wall/border

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33
Q

A pesar de

A

Despite

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34
Q

Agradecer

A

To show gratitude for, to appreciate, to thank

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35
Q

Alimentar

A

To feed

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36
Q

Anhelar

A

To yearn

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37
Q

La ascendencia

A

Ancestry

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38
Q

El censo

A

Census

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39
Q

La ciudadanía

A

Citizenship

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40
Q

Las colonias

A

Colonies

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41
Q

El destino

A

Destination, destiny

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42
Q

Difundir

A

To spread

43
Q

Dirigir

A

To head

44
Q

La estabilidad

A

Stability

45
Q

Estallar

A

To break out

46
Q

La formación

A

Training

47
Q

La guerrilla

A

War

48
Q

Huir

A

To flee

49
Q

Incrementar

A

To increase

50
Q

Los lazos con

A

Links with

51
Q

Llegar a fin de mes

A

To make ends meet

52
Q

El mundo hispánico

A

Spanish-speaking world

53
Q

La oleada de

A

Wave/surge/flood of

54
Q

Permanecer

A

To stay

55
Q

Probar suerte

A

To try your luck

56
Q

El puesto

A

Post/position

57
Q

Reforzar

A

To strengthen/reinforce

58
Q

Residir

A

To live

59
Q

Retornar

A

To return

60
Q

La revolución castrista

A

The Castor revolution

61
Q

Señalar

A

To highlight

62
Q

Acampar

A

To camp out

63
Q

Adentrar

A

To go deep into

64
Q

Ahogarse

A

To drown

65
Q

Apresar, detener

A

To arrest

66
Q

El arraigo

A

Support

67
Q

El arribo

A

Arrival

68
Q

El asesoramiento jurídico

A

Legal advice

69
Q

Autóctono

A

Native

70
Q

Auxiliar

A

To help

71
Q

Caer

A

To fall

72
Q

El centro de asistencia

A

Refuge centre

73
Q

Conseguir

A

To get

74
Q

El/la contrabandista

A

Smuggler

75
Q

Deportar

A

To deport

76
Q

Empadronar

A

To register

77
Q

Encabezar

A

To head, to lead

78
Q

El estrecho

A

The Straits (of Gibraltar)

79
Q

Evadir

A

To avoid

80
Q

Firmar

A

To sign

81
Q

El funcionario

A

Civil servant

82
Q

El herido

A

Injured person

83
Q

Ingresar

A

To enter

84
Q

Lograr

A

To achieve

85
Q

No obstante

A

Nevertheless

86
Q

Occidental

A

Western

87
Q

La población autóctona

A

The native population

88
Q

La política

A

Policy/politics

89
Q

Poner en marcha

A

To start, to set in motion

90
Q

El producto interior bruto (PIB)

A

Gross domestic product (GDP)

91
Q

Recurrir

A

To resort to

92
Q

Regularizar

A

To legalise

93
Q

Las remesas

A

Remittances

94
Q

El sobreviviente

A

Survivor

95
Q

Sospechoso

A

Suspicious

96
Q

Tocar tierra

A

To land

97
Q

El traficante

A

Trafficker

98
Q

Tramitar

A

To process (paperwork)

99
Q

Transportar

A

To carry, transport

100
Q

Trasladar

A

To move

101
Q

El trato

A

Treatment/agreement

102
Q

La travesía/el trayecto

A

Journey

103
Q

El umbral

A

Threshold