UNIT 7 Flashcards

Green issues

1
Q

(n) RAIN WHICH CONTAINS LARGE AMOUNTS OF HARMFUL CHEMICALS AS A RESULT OF BURNING SUBSTANCES SUCH AS COAL AND OIL

A

ACID RAIN

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2
Q

(n) SOMETHING THAT IS DIFFERENT FROM SOMETHING ELSE, ESPECIALLY FROM WHAT IS USUAL, AND OFFERING THE POSSIBILITY OF CHOICE

A

ALTERNATIVE

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3
Q

(exp) TO REMEMBER A PIECE OF INFORMATIO WHEN YOU ARE MAKING A DECISION OR THINKING ABOUT A MATTER

A

BEAR IN MIND (tener en cuenta)

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4
Q

(n) ANY BASIC SUBSTANCE WHICH IS USED IN OR PRODUCED BY A REACTION INVOLVING CHANGES TO ATOMS OR MOLECULES

A

CHEMICAL (químico)

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5
Q

(n) THE WAY THE WORLD’S WEATHER IS CHANGING

A

CLIMATE CHANGE (cambio climático)

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6
Q

(n) THE PROTECTION OF PLANTS AND ANIMALS, NATURAL AREAS, AND INTERESTING AND IMPORTANTE STRUCTURES AND BUILDINGS, ESPECIALLY FROM THE DAMAGING EFFECTS OF HUMAN ACTIVITY

A

CONSERVATION

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7
Q

(pv) TO DO LESS OF SOMETHING OR USE SOMETHING IN SMALLER AMOUNTS

A

CUT DOWN ON (reducir)

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8
Q

(n) AN OBJECT OR MACHINE WHICH HAS BEEN INVENTED FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE

A

DEVICE (dispositivo)

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9
Q

(n) WHEN YOU GET RID OF SOMETHING, ESPECIALLY BY THROWING IT AWAY

A

DISPOSAL (disposición)

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10
Q

(adj) VERY SEVERE OR BAD

A

EXTREME (extremo)

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11
Q

(adj) EXTREMELY COLD

A

FREEZING

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12
Q

(n) A PERIOD OF TIME IN WHICH AIR TEMPERATURE IS BELOW THE FREEZING POINT OF WATER, OR THE WHITE, POWDERY LAYER OF ICE WHICH FORMS IN THESE CONDITIONS, ESPECIALLY OUTSIDE AT NIGHT

A

FROST (escarcha)

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13
Q

(v) TO CAUSE SOMETHING TO EXIST

A

GENERATE

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14
Q

(N) A GRADUAL INCREASE IN WORLD TEMPERATURES CAUSED BY POLLUTING GASES SUCH AS CARBON DIOXIDE WHICH ARE COLLECTING IN THE AIR AROUND THE EARTH AND PREVENTING HEAT ESCAPING INTO SAPCE

A

GLOBAL WARMING (calentamiento global)

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15
Q

(adj) USING THE MOST ADVANCED AND DEVELOPED MACHINES AND METHODS

A

HI-TECH / HIGH_TECH (alta tecnología)

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16
Q

(exp) WITH EVERYTHING ADDED TOGETHER TO MAKE A TOTAL

A

IN ALL (en todo)

17
Q

(exp) IF THE FUTURE OR SUCCESS OF SOMEONE OR SOMETHING IS IN DOUBT, IT IS UNLIKELY TO CONTINUE OR TO BE SUCCESSFUL

A

IN DOUBT (en duda)

18
Q

(exp) AT A SUITABLE TIME IN THE FUTURE

A

IN DUE COURSE (a su debido tiempo)

19
Q

(exp) IN REALITY RATHER THAN WHAT IS MEANT TO HAPPEN

A

IN PRACTICE (en la práctica)

20
Q

(exp) HAPPENING OR BEING DONE NOW

A

IN PROGRESS

21
Q

(exp) FOR A LONG PERIOD OF TIME IN THE FUTURE

A

IN THE LONG TERM ( a larlo plazo)

22
Q

(exp) UNWANTED MATTER O MATERIAL CAUSED BY THE PROCESS OF PRODUCING THINGS IN A FACTORY

A

INDUSTRIAL WASTE (residuo industrial)

23
Q

(adj) DESCRIBES WEATHER THAT IS NOT VERY COLD OR NOT AS COLD AS USUAL

A

MILD (templado)

24
Q

(n) THIN FOG PRODUCED BY VERY SMALL DROPS OF WATER COLLECTING IN THE AIR JUST ABOVE AN AREA OF GROUND WATER

A

MIST (neblina)

25
Q

(exp) TO HELP TO ACHIEVE SOMETHING

A

PLAY A PART IN (participar de / formar parte de)

26
Q

(adj) VERY HARMFUK AND ABLE TO CAUSE ILLNESS OR DEATH

A

POISONOUS (venenoso)

27
Q

(v) TO PREPARE, CHANGE OR THEAT FOOD OR RAW MATERIALS AS A PART OF AN INDUSTRIAL OPERATION

A

PROCESS

28
Q

(n) AN OFFICIAL RULE THAT CONTROLS HOW SOMETHING IS DONE

A

REGULATION (regulación)

29
Q

(adj) CAUSING VERY GREAT PAIN, DIFFICULTY, WORRY, DAMAGE,ETC; VERY SERIOUS

A

SEVERE (severo / grave)

30
Q

(n) (A BUILDING DESIGNED TO GIVE) PROTECTION FROM BAD WEATHER, DANGER OR ATTACK

A

SHELTER (refugio)

31
Q

(n) ELECTRICITY PRODUCED BY USIN THE ENERGY FROM THE SUN

A

SOLAR POWER (energía solar)

32
Q

(n) MATERIAL WITH PARTICULAR PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

A

SUBSTANCE

33
Q

(n) A THING OR PERSON THAT IS USED INSTEAD OF ANOTHER THIING OR PERSON

A

SUBSTITUTE (sustituto)

34
Q

(adj) POISONOUS

A

TOXIC

35
Q

(n) AN EXTREME WEATHER CONDITION WITH VERY STRONG WINDS AND HEAVY RAIN THAT FORMS OVER TROPICAL OCEAN

A

TROPICAL STORM