UNIT 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following muscles is responsible for medially rotating the tibia on the femur when the knee is flexed?

A

Semitendinosus

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2
Q

Carpal tunnel pressure is sometimes relieved by surgically excising part or all of which structure?

A

Flexor retinaculum

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3
Q

The transfer of phosphate from CP to ADP is catalyzed by __________.

A

creatine kinase

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4
Q

The minimum stimulus needed to cause muscle contraction is called the __________.

A

threshold

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5
Q

A butcher who cuts the distal portion of his fingers may cut the __________ tendon.

A

flexor digitorum profundus

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6
Q

What term best describes the relationship between the pronator quadratus and supinator?

A

Antagonists

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7
Q

The protein that acts as a calcium receptor in skeletal muscle is __________.

A

troponin

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8
Q

Why does one continue to breathe heavy after rigorous physical activity has stopped?

A

The body requires more oxygen to restore levels of ATP and creatine phosphate.

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9
Q

In lifting a heavy weight from the floor, one should use the power of the __________ in order to avoid straining the lower back.

A

knee and hip extensors

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10
Q

Which of the following extensors of the head is the most superficial?

A

Trapezius

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11
Q

The deepest muscle of the abdominal wall is the __________.

A

transverse abdominal

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12
Q

Why is the contraction strength of smooth muscle relatively independent of its resting length?

A

It does not have sarcomeres.

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