Unit 7 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What word means “unjust”?

A

inexpedient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A(n) _______ person is one who has no regard for right or wrong.

A

Unscrupulous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A(n) _______ is a product that can be bought and sold.

A

Commodity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which of these indicates bias in a text?

A

an overtly positive or negative tone toward the subject

loaded words

the inclusion or exclusion of information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

is created when a situation is described as if there were only two possible choices, when there are actually several

A

False dilemma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

By presenting himself as an average person of average income and possessions, Nixon used the ___

A

Plain Folks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

is a personal attack on another individual to distract the audience from the issue and to cause them to view the individual in a negative way.

A

Ad hominem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

is an error in reasoning that produces a flawed argument.

A

Fallacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

When a speaker misrepresents the opposing viewpoint, making it easy to attack, he or she is using the ___ Fallacy

A

Straw man

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

In his “Checkers” speech, Nixon refers to Communism, corruption in government, and American casualties of the Korean War in an attempt to affect the audience’s emotions. These references are examples of the fallacy of

A

Appeal to fear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Because it was intended to ridicule society and point out its problems, Jonathan Swift’s “A Modest Proposal” is an example of

A

Satire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

An argument presented by the opposing viewpoint and refuted by a persuasive text is a(n)

A

Counterargument

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

is a logical reason that supports the position of a persuasive text and is supported by valid evidence.

A

Argument

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

In his “Checkers” speech, Nixon states that a Senator gets a salary of $15,000 a year. This statement is an example of

A

Appeal to logos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

In “The Proper Place for Sports,” Roosevelt uses an appeal to ________ when he describes his qualifications and experience as a war commander.

A

ethos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which example supports Roosevelt’s position in “The Proper Place for Sports?”

A

Pliny’s letter to Trajan says that keeping the Greeks involved in sports will keep them from being dangerous to the Romans.

17
Q

Which word means “a feeling of humiliation”?

A

Chagrin

18
Q

In “A Modest Proposal,” Swift uses ______ to express the opposite of what he actually means.

A

Verbal irony

19
Q

Sounds added to a media message during editing to make a scene seem more realistic or exciting are ______.

A

Sound effects

20
Q

Which word means “shockingly terrible”?

A

Deplorable

21
Q

the words, pictures, sounds, and graphic elements of a media message

A

Text

22
Q

the underlying message of a media message, as well as the audience’s interpretation of it

A

Subtext

23
Q

the ability to analyze and evaluate media messages to determine if they are true, reliable, and worthwhile

A

Media literacy

24
Q

means of communication intended to reach and influence a large audience

A

Media

25
Q

to analyze a media message to understand its underlying messages and values

A

Deconstruct

26
Q

a personal and often unreasoned judgement, opinion, belief, or inclination

A

Bias

27
Q

The word _______ means to express strong disapproval of something or someone.

A

Censure

28
Q

Which of these controls the perspective from which an audience perceives the subject in a media message?

A

Camera angles

29
Q

One who helps a person or cause is a(n) ______.

A

Benefactor

30
Q

In “Civil Disobedience,” Thoreau says that “the only obligation” he has “the right to assume” is to do what ________ tells him is right.

A

His conscience

31
Q

The speaker in “A Modest Proposal” states that poor people can make money by selling their children as ____.

A

Food