Unit 6 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

War of 1812

A

US- British conflict arising from US grievances over British impressment of US sailors on the sea during European wars

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1
Q

suffrage

A

the right to vote

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1
Q

partisan

A

favoring one side of an argument

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1
Q

protective tariff

A

guards American industry from cheaper-made foreign goods; it protects them from competing with cheaper foreign goods

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3
Q

origin

A

root or beginning

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4
Q

political party

A

association of individuals with similar beliefs who strive to get like-minded people elected to office

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5
Q

Impressiment

A

when one country would stop another country’s merchant ships and force the crews to join their navy

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6
Q

national bank

A

institution that would safeguard all financial transactions, stimulate the economy, and also enhance the shaky credit of the government

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7
Q

sedition

A

actions that go against or weaken an established governemnt

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8
Q

tariff

A

tax added to imported goods; the effect is to raise the cost of foreign made goods when sold in the US; benefits the producers

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9
Q

nullify

A

to legally overturn or reject

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10
Q

foreign

A

outside of the US

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12
Q

Monroe Doctrine

A

political announcement in 1823 that warned European nations not to get involved in political matters in Central and South America; intended to show that the United States was the only country that could influence such political decisions

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13
Q

national security

A

keeping the US safe from the threat of foreign countries or groups

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14
Q

domestic

A

related to the US

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15
Q

Farewell Address

A

speech given by Washington after his second presidential term in which he warns against the party system, stresses the importance of morality, and warns against permanent foreign alliances

16
Q

cabinet

A

group of advisors that work for the Executive Branch and help the president

18
Q

stable

A

firm and consistently strong

19
Q

precedent

A

any act, decision, or case that serves as a guide or justification for future situations

20
Q

neutral

A

not joining one side or the other in a conflict