Unit 6: Transfer of Title Flashcards

1
Q

“OR” is the (giver/receiver) and “EE” is the (giver/receiver)

A

giver, receiver

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2
Q

ORs. GIVEth - give, sell, grand mortgage

EEs RECEIVEth - receive, buy, lend

A

just a note

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3
Q

people selling food at the state fair are (vendors/vendees). People buying food at the state fair are (vendors/vendees)

A

vendors, vendees

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4
Q

Grantor and grantee are in connection with what

A

deed

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5
Q

a lessor and lessee are in connection with what

A

lease

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6
Q

a mortgagor (borrower) and mortgagee (lender) are in connection with what

A

mortgage

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7
Q

offeror and offeree are in connection with what

A

offered contract

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8
Q

vendor and vendee are in connection with what

A

accepted contract

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9
Q

optionor and optionee are in connection with what

A

option contract

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10
Q

In a mortgage loan, the borrower (mortgagor) gives Note and Mortgage to Lender (_______). With mortgages, the OR and EE are determined by the promise, not the funds. The borrower is borrowing money but they are giving the promise to pay. The gift of the promise makes them the mortgagor

A

Mortgagee

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11
Q

act of conveying ownership (transferring title) of real estate from one party to another is _____

A

alienation

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12
Q

transferring title can be done by ____ _____ from individuals to individuals using a deed

A

private grant

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13
Q

transferring title can be done using a ___ ____, which is from the government to individuals, using a land patent

A

public grant

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14
Q

transferring title can be done using a ____, from individuals to the government, by recording a plat.

A

dedication

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15
Q

the purpose of a ____ is the voluntary transfer of title between the grantor and the grantee

A

deed

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16
Q

the seller of real property is required to provide a written ____

A

deed

17
Q

every deed conveys whatever interest is held by the grantor, unless it specifically states it is conveying a lesser interest. true or false

A

true

18
Q

the major difference between types of deed is the ____ of _____ given by the grantor to the grantee

A

extent of promises

19
Q

deeds themselves prove ownership true false

A

false

20
Q

deeds have to be recorded for title to transfer

A

false, title passes upon acceptance by the grantee

21
Q

Competent grantor

A

18, sane, sober. Seller is grantor and buyer is grantee

22
Q

deed must be signed by all owners to convey property. this is an example of which element of a valid deed

A

execution elements of a valid deed

23
Q

an _____ ______ does not need to be competent, but it needs to be listed as an element of a deed

A

identifiable grantee

24
Q

describe the land - appurtenances are presumed to transfer with the land unless specifically excluded

A

legal descriptions of the land (property descriptions)

25
Q

money or something of value. has to be included in the deed.

A

consideration

26
Q

states that seller is making a grant that conveys or transfers the warranties of the deed. Habendum clause defines the type of freehold estate being granted.

A

words of conveyance (granting clause)

27
Q

_____ clause defines the type of freehold estate being granted. For example “to have and hold forever” conveys fee simple absolute ownership

A

habendum

28
Q

title passes upon acceptance by grantee. one of the essential elements of a deed. which one is this

A

delivery to and acceptance by the grantee(s)

29
Q

seven essential elements of a deed

A

competent grantor, identifiable grantee, words of conveyance, legal description, consideration, execution by grantor, delivery and acceptance (by grantee)

30
Q

a ____ ____ deed includes the most promises or covenants. Greatest protection for the grantee buyer. contains five covenants and warranties of title.

A

general warranty deed

31
Q

the five covenants and warranties of title for a general warranty deed

A

covenant of seisin (grantor owns and has right to convey), covenant of quiet enjoyment (grantee will not be disturbed by others claiming title to the property), covenant against encumbrances (no undisclosed encumbrances (liens, restrictions, easements), covenant of further assurance (future cooperation in signing additional documents), and warranty forever (guarantee of defense of title against claims such as liens or easements

32
Q

In a ______ (limited) warranty deed, a grantor warrants title against the grantor’s actions, but not those of earlier owners of the property. grantor only warrants title against defects that may have arisen during grantor’s ownership, not those of earlier property owners. no warranties against previous encumbrances

A

special

33
Q

in a ____ deed: least liability for the grantor/seller. No covenants or warranties - “if I have an interest, I transfer that interest to you.” used to clear clouds on title (problem solver). would use when grantor wants no future claims or liability. might use this if you get married so your name changed. used to fix a problem.

A

quitclaim

34
Q

this deed does not warrant against liens or encumbrances but warrants the grantor’s right to convey the title

A

bargain and sale deed

35
Q

personal representative/probate deed

A

probate court, someone without a will

36
Q

this deed transfers title at the end of a foreclosure proceeding or statutory redemption period

A

trustee’s deed/sheriff’s deed/certificate of sale. used after foreclosure

37
Q

a _____ deed is used when the borrower pays off a loan secured by a deed of trust

A

reconveyance