Unit 6 Terms Flashcards
recession
when economy shrinks instead of grows
inflation
sustained rise in general price level of goods and services
fiscal policy
federal governments use of taxation and spending policies to affect overall buisness activity
Keynesian Economics
school of economic thought that tends to favor active federal government policy making to stabalize economy wide fluctuations. usually by implementing discretionary fiscal policy
budget deficit
government expenditures that exceed receipts
monetary policy
utilization of hanged in the amount of money in circulation to alter credit markets, employment, and rate of inflation
Federal Reserve System
nations central banking organization
wage and price controls
government imposed controls on the maximum prices that may be charged for specific goods and services plus controls on permissible wage increases