Unit 6: Straight Line Graphs Flashcards
What is the equation of a straight line graph?
Y = mx + c
What is ‘m’ ?
m is the gradient
What is ‘c’ ?
c is the y-intercept
What is the gradient of a straight line?
the slope of the line
What can the gradient be ?
positive or negative
When the gradient is a positive number, what does the graph look like?
looks like ‘ / ‘
If the gradient is steeeper, what happens the line?
The line is steeper
What is the ‘ y-intercept ‘ ?
where the line crosses the y-axis
What is the formula for finding the gradient of a straight line?
Formula:
change in y
gradient = —————-
change in x
vertical gradient = ------------- horizontal
gradient = rise
——-
run
Think of lines parallel to the axes:
An equation of the form ‘y=a number’ is WHAT?
a horizontal line parallel to the x-axis
Think of lines parallel to the axes:
An equation of the form ‘x = a number’ is WHAT?
a vertical line parallel to the y-axis
What is the point of intersection?
the point where 2 lines cross