Unit 6 Questions Flashcards

1
Q

a _______ measure the amount of hemoglobin present in a given volume of blood.

a. hemoglobin test
b. hematocrit test
c. prothrombin time
d. platelet count

A

a. hemoglobin test

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2
Q

the hereditary blood disease in which there is a prolonged blood-clotting time is ____.

a. anemia
b. hemophilia
c. purpura
d. Hodgkin’s disease

A

b. hemophilia

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3
Q

what medication is used to stop the flow of blood?

a. hematinic
b. fibrinolytic
c. anticoagulant
d. hemostatic agent

A

d. hemostatic agent

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4
Q

what blood type is known as the universal donor?

A

type o

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5
Q

which of the following is NOT an example of a formed element?

a.plasma
b. erythrocyte
c. platelet
d. leukocyte

A

a. plasma

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6
Q

_____ is the production of too many red blood cells.

a. pernicious anemia
b. polycythemia vera
c. septicemia
d. erythropenia

A

b. polycythemia vera

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7
Q

a large group of conditions characterized by a reduction in the number of red blood cells or the amount of hemoglobin is _____.

a. hematoma
b. leukemia
c. anemia
d. hyperlipidemia

A

c. anemia

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8
Q

which blood test is an indicator of the presence of an inflammatory disease?

a. erythrocyte sedimentation rate
b. hematocrit
c. prothrombin time
d. complete blood cell count

A

a. erythrocyte sedimentation rate

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9
Q

__________ is a general term indicating the presence of a disease affecting blood.

a. coagulation
b. dyscrasia
c. hematoma
d. hemorrhage

A

b. dyscrasia

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10
Q

thrombin converts fibrinogen to fibrin, which eventually becomes the meshlike _____.

a. blood cell
b. erythrocyte
c. blood clot
d. thromplastin

A

c. blood clot

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11
Q

the formed elements known as _____ are enucleated.

a. red blood cells
b. white blood cells
c. platelets
d. plasma

A

a. red blood cells

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12
Q

the spleen is responsible for filtering out and destroying _____.

a. old white blood cells
b. new white blood cells
c. plasma
d. old red blood cells

A

d. old red blood cells

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13
Q

__________ is a waste product formed during the removal of worn-out red blood cells.

a. bilirubin
b. fibrinogen
c. heparin
d. albumin

A

a. bilirubin

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14
Q

which term translates as “blood destruction?”

A

hemolytic

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15
Q

a transfusion substance in which most of the plasma, leukocytes, and platelets have been removed, leaving primarily erythrocytes, is called _____.

a. serum
b. packed red cells
c. whole blood
d. prothrombin

A

b. packed red cells

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