Unit 6 - Obama's campaign for the presidency, 2004 - 09 Flashcards

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1
Q

When did Obama serve as an Illinois state senator?

A

1996-2004

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2
Q

Who did Obama run against when he first tried to become the Democratic candidate for the 1st district of Illinois in the House of Representatives in 2000?

A

Bobby Rush, a founder of the Black Panther party in Chicago. Rush had been reelected multiple times and Obama failed.

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3
Q

When did Obama give the keynote speech at the Democratic National Convention?

A

2004

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4
Q

Why did Obama win the Democratic primary for senator of Illinois?

A

He had an effective media campaign and received high-profile endorsements, including Michael Jordan.
His main opponent, Blair Hull, was going through a messy divorce and had 2 restraining orders against him by his ex-wife.

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5
Q

Who did Obama run against in the election for Illinois senator in 2004?

A

Republican Jack Ryan.

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6
Q

Why did Obama win against Jack Ryan in the race for senator?

A

He had gotten triple the amount of votes in the primary.
Ryan was going through a messy and public divorce. This resulted in his withdrawal and black American Alan Keyes was chosen as the republican candidate instead.
Keyes was very religious, homophobic, conservative and anti-abortion so he didn’t get many votes.

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7
Q

Why did Obama not have power in the Senate when he got elected?

A

President Bush, a Republican, had just been elected and the Democrats had not done well in the election.
He was also a junior Senator, so bottom of the food chain.

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8
Q

What reputation did Obama develop in the Senate?

A

He developed a reputation for cross-party collaboration. He was also part of the Foreign Relations Committee, participated in creating a website to track federal spending and sponsored a bill to destroy nuclear weapons in Eastern Europe and Russia.

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9
Q

What was Obama’s appeal?

A

He’s a gifted speaker, known for cross-party collaboration, liberal but moderate, Christian and family-oriented and ran on positive campaigning (Yes We Can).
He also focused on the economy and healthcare and had an emergency plan to create 5 million green jobs.

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10
Q

Who were Obama’s opponents in the Democratic primary of 2008?

A

Hillary Clinton
John Edwards
Joe Biden

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11
Q

What were some of Obama’s election strategies in the 2008 election?

A

-Use of social media to reach younger voters
-Raising huge amounts of funding with many small donations instead of big corporations
-Intense on-the-ground campaigning
-He won the support of black voters in the South Carolina primary

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12
Q

How many states did Obama win during Super Tuesday?

A

13

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13
Q

What prejudice aspect played a huge role in Obama gaining the Democratic nomination?

A

Americans were more ready to elect a black man than a woman.

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14
Q

Who ran against Obama in the 2008 general election?

A

Senator John McCain

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15
Q

What was the main concern of voters in the 2008 election?

A

The economic situation.

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16
Q

Describe the economic situation in 2008.

A

Worst economic crisis since the end of WW2. Unemployment was at 10% and President Bush proposed a bailout plan for the US banking system that would cost millions in taxpayer money.

17
Q

Why did Obama choose Joe Biden as his running mate?

A

Because Biden had more experience and expertise in foreign affairs. He also balanced out the ticket.

18
Q

Did Obama win the popular and electoral college vote?

A

Yes.
He was the first Democrat to win a majority of the popular vote since Jimmy Carter.

19
Q

Which groups voted for Obama in the highest numbers?

A

Latinos (he got 65% of the Latino vote)
Young people
African Americans
Women