Unit 6: 禁止拍照 no photos! Flashcards
博物馆
Bówùguǎn
museum
禁止拍照
Jìnzhǐ pāizhào
no photography
不得入内
Bùdé rùnèi
No entry
安静
Ānjìng
be quiet / silent
严禁饮食
Yánjìn yǐnshí
No eating or drinking
售票员
Shòupiàoyuán
ticket seller
正
Zhèng
certificate
学生证
Xuéshēng zhèng
Student card
兵马俑
Bīngmǎyǒng
Terracotta Warriors
导游
Dǎoyóu
Tourist guide
入口处
Rùkǒu chù
Entrance
等
Děng
Wait
NB:not 得 dé
被
Bèi
(auxiliary word for passive voice)
subject + adverb + 被 + doer + verb + Complement
比如:
你的披萨没得弟弟吃了
Nǐ de pīsà méi dé dìdì chīle
your brother didn’t eat your pizza
我的书被他那走了
Wǒ de shū bèi tā nà zǒule
He took my book
发现
Fāxiàn
discover
当地
Dāngdì
local
农民
Nóngmín
Farmer; rural people
打井
Dǎ jǐng
dig well
当时
Dāngshí
at that time
外卖员
Wàimài yuán
take away guy / food delivery man
虚
Xū
“shh”
声
Shēng
voice, sound
告示牌
Gàoshì pái
sign; notice board
着
Zhe
indicates continuation of action or state
比如:
我妨碍着你吗?
Wǒ fáng’àizhe nǐ ma?
am I in your way?
城入
Chéng rù
urban People
禁止
Jìnzhǐ
prohibit / forbid
禁止吸烟
Jìnzhǐ xīyān
No smoking
告示
Gàoshì
notice / announcement
万
Wàn
ten thousand
文物
Wénwù
cultural relic; artefact
了解
Liǎojiě
get to know, understand
数
Shù
number / figure / several
比如:
数到三十。
Shù dào sānshí.
Count to thirty.
这个小男孩能够数到一千。
Zhège xiǎo nánhái nénggòu shù dào yīqiān.
The little boy can count to a thousand.
你能用中文数到十吗?
Nǐ néng yòng zhōngwén shù dào shí ma?
Can you count to ten in Chinese?
民族
Mínzú
nationality / ethnic group
MW to use: 个
比如:
中国有56个民族。
Zhōngguó yǒu 56 gè mínzú.
There are 56 ethnic groups in China.
汉族
Hànzú
han ethnicity
得名
Dé míng
Named after
于
Yú
at / in / from / with regards to
比如:
我疲于加班。
Wǒ pí yú jiābān.
文字
Wénzì
writing, script
几点开门?
Jǐ diǎn kāimén?
What time does it open?
学生门票多少钱一张?
Xuéshēng ménpiào duōshǎo qián yī zhāng?
How much is a student ticket?
出口在哪?
Chūkǒu zài nǎ?
Where is the exit?
简介有英文的吗?
Jiǎnjiè yǒu yīngwén de ma?
do you have an English brochure?
强盛
Qiángshèng
powerful and prosperous
朝代
Cháodài
dynasty (empire)
之一
Zhī yī
one of
比如:
游泳是我的嗜好之一。
Yóuyǒng shì wǒ de shìhào zhī yī.
Swimming is one of my hobbies.
海外
Hǎiwài
overseas; abroad
比如:
我的朋友在海外
称
Chēng
call; Weigh
比如:
他们称他胆小鬼
Tāmen chēng tā dǎnxiǎoguǐ
They call him a coward
所以
Suǒyǐ
therefore; and so
比如:
我很累所以早睡了。
Wǒ hěn lèi suǒyǐ zǎo shuìle.
I was tired so I went to bed early.
nb: diff from 听(Tīng) 所(Suǒ)
送
Sòng
to deliver; to carry; to give (as a present); to present (with); to see off; to send
比如:
我喜欢随意送礼物。
Wǒ xǐhuān suíyì sòng lǐwù.
I like to give out gifts.
你愿意让我送你回家吗?
Nǐ yuànyì ràng wǒ sòng nǐ huí jiā ma?
would you like me to take you home?
宠物
Chǒngwù
pet
入内
Rùnèi
enter
失物招领
Shīwù zhāolǐng
Lost and found
吸烟
Xīyān
smoking (tobacco)
饮酒
Yǐnjiǔ
drinking
饮食
Yǐnshí
“food and drink”; diet
比如:
我不喜欢脂肪的饮食。
Wǒ bù xǐhuān zhīfáng de yǐnshí.
I don’t like a fatty diet.