Unit 6:: JFK, LBJ, and the Vietnam War Flashcards

1
Q

Cuban Missile Crisis

A

the most dangerous passage of the Cold War,

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2
Q

Bay of Pigs

A

Failed invasion of cuba by a group of anti-castro forces in 1961

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3
Q

Space Race

A

the competition between nations regarding achievements in the field of space exploration.

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4
Q

Sputnik

A

was the first artificial Earth satellite.

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5
Q

Lee Harvey Oswald

A

The person who was arrested and charged with assassinating JFK. He never confessed and was later shot and killed by Jack Ruby.

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6
Q

Conspiracy

A

a secret plan by a group to do something unlawful or harmful.

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7
Q

LBJ’s Great Society

A

domestic political parties

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8
Q

“War on poverty”

A

the unofficial name for legislation first introduced by United States President Lyndon B. Johnson during his State of the Union address

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9
Q

Bobby Kennedy

A

Robert Kennedy fought organized crime, supporter of the civil rights movement.

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10
Q

Tet Offensive

A

was one of the largest military campaigns of the Vietnam War

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11
Q

My Lai

A

Vietnamese village of My Lai

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12
Q

General Westmoreland

A

illiam Childs Westmoreland was a retired United States Army four-star general, who commanded U.S. military operations in the Vietnam War at its peak

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13
Q

Anti-War Protest

A

An anti-war movement is a social movement.

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14
Q

Kent State

A

there on the university’s commons to protest the war. The rally began when the Victory bell was sounded. The Ohio Army National Guard was called in fairly quick to disperse the large crowd that had gathered. However more national guardsmen were called in after the crowd began to throw rocks and other materials at the soldiers. The guardsmen then began to fire tear gas in hopes of dispersing the crowd but due to the wind this had little effect. Then quite suddenly the guardsmen began to fire their weapons upon the students unloading a total of 67 rounds during a period of 13 seconds.

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15
Q

Counterculture

A

is a subculture whose values and norms of behavior differ from 5 society,

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16
Q

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

A

in U.S. history, Congressional resolution passed in 1964 that authorized military action in Southeast Asia.

17
Q

Vietnamization

A

was a policy of the Richard Nixon administration during the Vietnam War to end the U.S.

18
Q

Media War

A

beginning of technology really used in war

19
Q

The Draft

A

men had to enroll into the draft to be drafted into the war

20
Q

POW/ MIA

A

The POW/MIA flag is an American flag designed as a symbol of citizen concern about US military personnel taken as prisoners of war

21
Q

Domino Theory

A

if one land in a region came under the influence of communism, then the surrounding countries would follow in along

22
Q

Ho Chi Minh

A

was a Vietnamese communist revolutionary leader who was prime minister and president of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.

23
Q

Viet Cong

A

was a political organization and army in South Vietnam and Cambodia that fought the United States and South Vietnamese governments during the Vietnam War

24
Q

Ngo Dihn Diem

A

first president of South Vietnam.

25
Q

Robert MacNamara

A

led the U.S. into the Vietnam war

26
Q

N. and S. Vietnam

A

.

27
Q

Geneva Accords

A

were designed to secure peace in Vietnam but would eventually contribute to war.

28
Q

Ho Chi Minh trail

A

The Hồ Chí Minh trail was a logistical system that ran from the Democratic Republic of Vietnam to the Republic of Vietnam through the neighboring kingdoms of Laos and Cambodia

29
Q

The Immigration Act of 1965

A

it led to the rapid proliferation of many Asian American ethnic enclaves and communities in the U.S.

30
Q

War Powers Act

A

was an American emergency law that increased Federal power during World War II.

31
Q

Richard Nixon

A

Richard Milhous Nixon was the 37th President of the United States, serving from 1969 to 1974, when he became the only president to resign the office.

32
Q

Teach in

A

is similar to a general educational forum on any complicated issue, usually an issue involving current political affairs.

33
Q

Pentagon Papers

A

papers that contain a history of the U.S. role in Indochina from World War II