Unit 6 india Flashcards
a large landmass that is set apart from the rest of the continent.
Subcontinent
Seasonal winds affecting agriculture
Monsoons
Massive wall or fort for protection and acted as a granary. A place they stored grain.
Citadel
abandoned ancient cities along the Indus River. Very advanced with a strong central government.
Harrapa & Mohenjo Daro
India’s writing
Sanskrit: India’s writing
sacred Hindu text continuing hymns, stories, poems and prayers
Vedas
Caste
Social class
a polytheistic religion but also believes there is one universal spirit known as the Brahma.
Hinduism
Laws and duties of your caste that must be performed
Dharma
the universal understanding that what goes around comes around.
Karma
the first Buddha
Siddhartha Gautama
Constant rebirth of the soul, the soul passes through many lives and forms
Reincarnation
Buddhism goal, to reach peace by ending all suffering. A state of peace
Nirvana
belief there is no god, does not believe in the caste system, belief in karma and reincarntation
Buddhism
a period of time when great tasks were accomplished (a better time)
Golden age
Unifier of India
Chandragupta Maurya
was a harsh and cruel leader until becoming and spreading Buddhism
Ashoka