Unit 6 india Flashcards

1
Q

a large landmass that is set apart from the rest of the continent.

A

Subcontinent

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2
Q

Seasonal winds affecting agriculture

A

Monsoons

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3
Q

Massive wall or fort for protection and acted as a granary. A place they stored grain.

A

Citadel

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4
Q

abandoned ancient cities along the Indus River. Very advanced with a strong central government.

A

Harrapa & Mohenjo Daro

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5
Q

India’s writing

A

Sanskrit: India’s writing

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6
Q

sacred Hindu text continuing hymns, stories, poems and prayers

A

Vedas

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7
Q

Caste

A

Social class

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8
Q

a polytheistic religion but also believes there is one universal spirit known as the Brahma.

A

Hinduism

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9
Q

Laws and duties of your caste that must be performed

A

Dharma

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10
Q

the universal understanding that what goes around comes around.

A

Karma

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11
Q

the first Buddha

A

Siddhartha Gautama

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12
Q

Constant rebirth of the soul, the soul passes through many lives and forms

A

Reincarnation

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13
Q

Buddhism goal, to reach peace by ending all suffering. A state of peace

A

Nirvana

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14
Q

belief there is no god, does not believe in the caste system, belief in karma and reincarntation

A

Buddhism

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15
Q

a period of time when great tasks were accomplished (a better time)

A

Golden age

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16
Q

Unifier of India

A

Chandragupta Maurya

17
Q

was a harsh and cruel leader until becoming and spreading Buddhism