Unit 6 Equal Rights Flashcards

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1
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

access

A

access

a means of approaching or entering a place. “the staircase gives access to the top floor”

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2
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

age

A

age

the length of time that a person has lived or a thing has existed. “he earned his diploma at the age of 51”

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3
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

agency

A

agency

a business or organization established to provide a particular service, typically one that involves organizing transactions between two other parties. “an advertising agency”

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4
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

applicant

A

applicant

a person who makes a formal application for something, especially a job. “applicants for the supervisor position”

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5
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

apply

A

apply

make a formal application or request. “you need to apply to the local authorities for a grant”

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6
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

attitude

A

attitude

a settled way of thinking or feeling about someone or something, typically one that is reflected in a person’s behavior. “she took a tough attitude toward other people’s indulgences”

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7
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

background

A

background

individual’s educational, criminal, financial, and workplace history “her background is in the medical field”

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8
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

challenge

A

challenge

the situation of being faced with something that needs great mental or physical effort in order to be done successfully and therefore tests a person’s ability “it’s going to be a difficult job but I’m sure she’ll rise to the challenge”

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9
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

compensation

A

compensation

something, typically money, awarded to someone as a recompense for loss, injury, or suffering. “seeking compensation for injuries suffered at work”

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10
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

complaint

A

complaint

a statement that a situation is unsatisfactory or unacceptable. “I intend to make an official complaint”

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11
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

cover letter

A

cover letter

a letter sent with, and explaining the contents of, another document or a parcel of goods. “remember to include a cover letter when mailing out your resume”

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12
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

disability

A

disability

a physical or mental condition that limits a person’s movements, senses, or activities. “Her vision impairment is a disability”

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13
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

discriminate

A

discriminate

unjust or prejudicial distinction in the treatment of different categories of people or things, especially on the grounds of race, sex, or age. “existing employment policies discriminate against women”

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14
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

discrimination

A

discrimination

unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people or things, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex. “victims of racial discrimination”

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15
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

diverse

A

diverse

showing a great deal of variety; very different. “a culturally diverse population”

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16
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

employment

A

employment

the condition of having paid work. “a fall in the numbers in full-time employment”

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17
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

encourage

A

encourage

give support, confidence, or hope to (someone). “we were encouraged by the success of this venture”

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18
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

equal

A

equal

a person or thing considered to be the same as another in status or quality. “we all treat each other as equals”

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19
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

ethnicity

A

ethnicity

the fact or state of belonging to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition. “the interrelationship between gender, ethnicity, and class”

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20
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

expectation

A

expectation

a strong belief that something will happen or be the case in the future. “reality had not lived up to expectations”

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21
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

experience

A

experience

the experience that a person already has of working. “please list your educational qualifications and work experience”

22
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

follow-up letter

A

follow-up letter

a letter sent as a follow-up to an initial letter or to a telephone call, meeting, etc. “Be sure to send a follow-up letter after your interview”

23
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

forbid

A

forbid

refuse to allow (something). “environmental laws forbid alteration of the coast”

24
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

gender

A

gender

either of the two sexes (male and female) “a condition that affects people of both genders”

25
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

hire

A

hire

employ (someone) for wages. “management hired and fired labor in line with demand”

26
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

landlord

A

landlord

a person or company that rents land, a building, or an apartment to a tenant.

27
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

law

A

law

the system of rules which a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and which it may enforce by the imposition of penalties. “they were taken to court for breaking the law”

28
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

legal

A

legal

conforming to or permitted by law or established rules “Fishing in this lake is legal”

29
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

license

A

license

a permit from an authority to own or use something, do a particular thing, or carry on a trade “a contractor’s license”

30
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

machine

A

machine

a piece of equipment with several moving parts that uses power to do a particular type of work. “she works at the factory as a machine operator”

31
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

nontraditional

A

nontraditional

new and different from an established norm, custom, or method. “moves to encourage women into nontraditional occupations”

32
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

operator

A

operator

a person who operates equipment or a machine. “a radio operator”

33
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

opportunity

A

opportunity

a chance for employment or promotion. “career opportunities in our New York headquarters”

34
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

physical

A

physical

relating to the body as opposed to the mind. “a whole range of physical and mental challenges”

35
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

plant

A

plant

a place where an industrial or manufacturing process takes place. “the company has 30 plants in Mexico”

36
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

position

A

position

an employment for which one has been hired. “a position with a brokerage firm”

37
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

pregnant

A

pregnant

(of a woman or female animal) having a child or young developing in the uterus. “she was heavily pregnant with her second child”

38
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

prejudice

A

prejudice

preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience. “prejudice against people from different backgrounds”

39
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

principal

A

principal

the head of a school, college, or other educational institution.

40
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

protect

A

protect

keep safe from harm or injury. “he tried to protect Kelly from the attack”

41
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

provide

A

provide

make available for use; supply. “these clubs provide a much appreciated service for this area”

42
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

qualifications

A

qualifications

a quality or accomplishment that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity. “only one qualification required—a fabulous sense of humor”

43
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

recommendation

A

recommendation

something that recommends or expresses commendation. “I have letters of recommendation from my last three employers”

44
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

repair

A

repair

fix or mend (a thing suffering from damage or a fault). “faulty electrical appliances should be repaired by an electrician”

45
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

resume (or résumé)

A

resume (or résumé)

formal document that a job applicant creates to itemize his or her qualifications for a position. “my resume demonstrates that I am the best candidate for the job”

46
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

rights

A

rights

a moral or legal entitlement to have or obtain something or to act in a certain way. “she has the right to be treated equally”

47
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

success

A

success

the accomplishment of an aim or purpose. “the president had some success in restoring confidence”

48
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

tenant

A

tenant

a person who occupies land or property rented from a landlord. “The tenants paid their rent today”

49
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

textile

A

textile

a type of cloth or woven fabric. “a fascinating range of pottery, jewelry, and textiles”

50
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

traditional

A

traditional

existing in or as part of a tradition; long-established. “the traditional festivities of the Church year”

51
Q

Pronounce the word. Flip the card to check yourself.

wage

A

wage

a fixed regular payment, typically paid on a daily or weekly basis, made by an employer to an employee, especially to a manual or unskilled worker. “we were struggling to get better wages”