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English for civil engineers > Unit 6/7/8/9/10/11 > Flashcards

Unit 6/7/8/9/10/11 Flashcards

1
Q

vrchol

A

apex

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2
Q

obloukový most

A

arch bridge

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3
Q

zvedací most

A

bascule bridge, moveable bridge

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4
Q

trámový most

A

beam/girder bridge

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5
Q

zavěšený most

A

cable-stayed bridge

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6
Q

konzolový most

A

cantilever bridge

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7
Q

padací most

A

drawbridge, liftbridge

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8
Q

plovoucí most

A

floating bridge

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9
Q

visutý most

A

suspension bridge

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10
Q

příhradový most

A

truss bridge

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11
Q

silniční obchvat (objížďka?)

A

by-pass

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12
Q

dopravní zácpa

A

congestion

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13
Q

protizávaží

A

counterweight

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14
Q

pruh pro cyklisty

A

cycle lane

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15
Q

cyklostezka

A

cycle path

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16
Q

odečíst z něčeho

A

deduct

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17
Q

objížďka (odklon dopravy)

A

diversion

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18
Q

nábřeží

A

embankment

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19
Q

odstavný pruh

A

highway shoulder

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20
Q

křižovatka

A

crossing, interchange, junction

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21
Q

mimoúrovňová křižovatka

A

fly-over junction

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22
Q

odpočívadlo na silnici

A

lay-by

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23
Q

stožár

A

mast

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24
Q

mostní pilíř

A

pier

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25
Q

jedno/dvou/čtyř proudová silnice

A

single/dual/four-lane carriageway

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26
Q

hlavní silnice

A

major road

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27
Q

kruhový objezd

A

roundabout

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28
Q

pražec

A

sleeper

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29
Q

nákladní doprava

A

freight transport

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30
Q

stroj na ražení tunelů

A

tunnel boring machine

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31
Q

pára/výpar

A

vapour

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32
Q

podjezd/podchod

A

underpass

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33
Q

učetní

A

accountant

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34
Q

přidělit (například peníze)

A

allocate

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35
Q

souhlas/schvální

A

approval

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36
Q

aktiva/jmění

A

assets

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37
Q

účetní rozvaha

A

balance sheet

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38
Q

nabídka (o místo)

A

bid, tender

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39
Q

faktura

A

invoice

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40
Q

výběrové řízení

A

tender, bidding

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41
Q

vyhovět něčemu, dodržet něco

A

comply with

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42
Q

překročení limitu nákladů

A

cost overrun

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43
Q

uzavřít smlouvu

A

to conclude a contract

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44
Q

navrhnout/sestavit… například budget

A

draw up

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45
Q

podnik

A

enterprise

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46
Q

podnikatel

A

entrepreneur

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47
Q

odhadnout

A

estimate

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48
Q

výdaje

A

expanditure, expenses

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49
Q

proveditelný, studie proveditelnosti

A

feasible, feasibility study

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50
Q

hrubý domácí produkt

A

GDP

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51
Q

úmysl

A

intent

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52
Q

pasiva/závazky

A

liabilities

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53
Q

stavbyvedoucí

A

site operations manager

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54
Q

plánovač nákladů

A

quantity surveyor

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55
Q

manažer smluv

A

contract manager

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56
Q

plánovač projektu

A

project scheduler

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57
Q

odhadce rizik

A

risk assessor

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58
Q

očekávat

A

anticipate

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59
Q

povodí

A

catchment

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60
Q

srážet se… kondenzovat

A

condense, condensation

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61
Q

klenbová přehrada

62
Q

pilířová přehrada

A

buttress dam

63
Q

zemní přehrada

A

embankment dam

64
Q

sypaná/kamenitá hráz

A

earthfill dam

65
Q

pata přehrady

A

base of the dam

66
Q

jádro přehrady

A

core of the dam

67
Q

protržení hráze

A

dam failure

68
Q

odvodňovací kanál

69
Q

sucho

70
Q

ústí toku

71
Q

vypařit se, odpařování

A

evaporate, evaporation

72
Q

podzemní voda

A

ground water

73
Q

provizorní hrazení

74
Q

ochranná hráz

75
Q

ochranná hráz

76
Q

zdymadlo/plavební komora

77
Q

vodní nádrž

78
Q

výpust

79
Q

jez

80
Q

vodní elektrárna

A

hydroelectric power plant

81
Q

vodní cyklus

A

hydrologic cycle

82
Q

vsakovat

A

infiltrate

83
Q

vtok, odtok

A

inlet, outlet

84
Q

průsak/prosakovat

A

leakage, leake, seep, seepage

85
Q

pitná voda

A

potable water, drinking water

86
Q

srážky

A

precipitation

87
Q

řečiště, koryto řeky

88
Q

odtékat… pryč

89
Q

nasytit

A

saturate, saturation

90
Q

stoka, odpadní voda, kanalizační síť

A

sewer, sewage, sewerage

91
Q

nedostatek

92
Q

poklesnout…not lower

93
Q

odpadní voda

A

wastewater

94
Q

odpařování skrz listy

A

transpiration

95
Q

slapové jevy

96
Q

biologicky rozložitelný

A

biodegradable

97
Q

uhlíková stopa

A

carbon foot print

98
Q

následek

A

consequence

99
Q

zachovat v původním stavu

100
Q

znečištění, zamoření

A

contamination

101
Q

znečištění půdy

A

soil contamination

102
Q

odlesňování

A

deforestation

103
Q

waste disposal

A

uložení a likvidace odpadu

104
Q

udržitelná energie - stejná jako obnovitelná

A

sustainable energy… renewable energy

105
Q

dodávky elektrické energie

A

feed-ins (tariffs)

106
Q

výfukové plyny

107
Q

závěsné zahrady

A

vertical gardens

108
Q

visuté zahrady

A

hanging gardens

109
Q

vyrábět energii

A

generate power/energy

110
Q

užitková voda

111
Q

geotermální tepelné čerpadlo

A

ground source heat pump

112
Q

ochrana, zachování

A

preservation

113
Q

solární panel

A

solar panel (array)

114
Q

městské zemědělství

A

urban agriculture

115
Q

městské tepelné ostrovy

A

urban heat islands

116
Q

odpadky z domácnosti

A

household waste

117
Q

nadmořská výška

118
Q

odhadnout

A

approximate

119
Q

spojovat s něčím

120
Q

hranice, mez, hranice nemovitosti

A

boundary… metes and bounds

121
Q

letectví

122
Q

vrstevnice

A

contour, contour line

123
Q

souřadnice

A

coordinates

124
Q

zkreslení

A

distortion

125
Q

celek, subjekt

126
Q

konečný, určitý

127
Q

síť - energie, trigonometrická atd.

128
Q

neurčitý

A

indefinite

129
Q

katastr

A

land register

130
Q

orientační bod v krajině

131
Q

zeměpisná délka a šířka

A

longitude, latitude

132
Q

vytyčit

133
Q

objektiv/čočka

134
Q

nivelace

135
Q

katastrální mapa

A

cadastral map

136
Q

tématická mapa

A

thematic map

137
Q

poledník

138
Q

rovnoběžka

139
Q

rovina/plocha

140
Q

vyrovnat do svislice

141
Q

spád svahu

A

rate of slope

142
Q

zeměměřič

143
Q

letecká fotogrammetrie

A

aerial photogrammetry

144
Q

nižší geodézie… rovinná

A

plane surveying

145
Q

kolík k měření délek

A

chaining pin

146
Q

výtyčka

147
Q

nivelační lať

A

levelling rod

148
Q

odrazný hranol

A

retroreflector (prism)

149
Q

vodováha

A

spirit bubble

150
Q

stativ

English for civil engineers (2 decks)

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