UNIT 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the conditions that have to be met in order to use a t model?

A

random, 30 OR.. sample normalish

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2
Q

for means, what is sample size condition

A

30 OR sample looks normalish

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3
Q

How can you check for normalish?

A

a diagonal straightish normal prob plot, a unimodal symmetric historgram

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4
Q

What are mean and sd of sampling distribution for mean?

A

mean at mu, st dev at sigma over root n

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5
Q

What is a 2 sample T interval

A

When you have two samples and want to know if the populations they come from have different means. Stand at your diff and reach out and try to catch true diff

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6
Q

Where does the st error for 2 sample t stuff come from?

A

the added variances

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7
Q

do alpha and beta work with means?

A

YEP all the same…

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8
Q

do you pool with means? (t tests)

A

NOPE

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9
Q

how are 2 samp t and paired t tests different?

A

2 samp T you are looking at difference between 2 averages from two samples.. Paired t tests look at LIST 3, Just a single list of differences so you do a one sample test.

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10
Q

3 questions to decide right test?

A

One samp or Two samp.. means or %,… test or INT

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11
Q

how do you find degrees of freedom?

A

One sample and paired: n-1. Two sample: calculator regression: n-2 proportions: NO DF!!

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12
Q

How do you calculate sample size with means?

A

first use Z crit, calculate n, use that for t crit, then calculate again. N= (t*s/ME)2

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13
Q

why would someone pool with means?

A

when variances are equal it could increase sample size for more precise conclusions

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14
Q

what happens to t models as n gets larger

A

they look more like normal model (t looks like z)

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15
Q

what is a t crit?

A

same as z crit.. how many sd you reach out for confidence. For 95% CI, reach out about 2, for 99.7% CI reach out about 3

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16
Q

what is normal enough condition?

A

when you think sample could have come from normalish population

17
Q

1 prop t test?

A

not possible. T for MEANS, Z for PROPS

18
Q

when is test a PAIRED test?

A

2 measurements on same subject. Pre-Post test. OR..

19
Q

who invented the “student’s T table?”

A

wild BILL GOSSET

20
Q

what are the x bar and mu in the tests?

A

x bar is sample mean, mu is population or hypothesized mean

21
Q

when you are doing paired, matched or blocked.. what are you finding

A

the average difference (not the difference of two averages)

22
Q

WHat is difference between 2 sample t test and paired t test?

A

in a 2 sample test, you are looking for the difference between two means.. In a paired t test you are looking at the mean of a bunch of differences…