unit 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the role of the executive?

A

They develop policies and promote legislation.

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2
Q

What is the role of the legislature?

A

They debate over policies.

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3
Q

What is the role of the judiciary?

A

They interpret and apply legislation inline with the intent on parliament.

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4
Q

What is the role of a local authority?

A

They have the legal responsibility to provide a range of services for the areas they are responsible for.

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5
Q

What is statutory services?

A

They are required by law and are government funded.

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6
Q

What is a non-statutory service?

A

They are not required by law and only some receive government funding.

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7
Q

Roles of the police force

A
  • Protect life and property
  • keep the kings peace
  • Maintain public order and safety.
  • Enforce the law, and prevent, detect and investigate criminal activities.
  • Enforce licensing laws in relation to pubs, clubs and betting shops.
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8
Q

Roles of the armed forces

A
  • Protecting the interests of the UK at home and abroad.
  • Carrying out operations in support of anti-terrorist and drug smuggling operations.
  • Assisting in humanitarian operations abroad and at home.
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9
Q

Roles of the fire service

A
  • Extinguish fires and protect the life and property when it occurs.
  • Minimise damage to property damage arising from firefighting opportunities.
  • Promote fire safety
  • Rescue people involved in road traffic collisions.
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10
Q

Roles of custodial care

A
  • The punishment or rehabilitation of offenders.
  • To protect society from those who break laws.
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11
Q

What is a local authority?

A

They have a legal responsibility to provide a range of services for the areas that they’re responsible for.

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12
Q

What are some examples of what a local authority does?

A
  • The provision of education at different levels.
  • Rubbish collection.
  • Social services/care provision
  • Environmental protection
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13
Q

What is central government?

A

They have an overall responsibility in ensuring that the provision of all statutory services is fit for purpose.

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14
Q

What are some examples of what a central government does?

A
  • Taxation policy
  • Ensure the integrity and governance of the whole UK
  • To participate in international treaties and agreements
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15
Q

Uniformed non-statutory services

A
  • The salvation army
  • St Johns Ambulance
  • Red Cross
  • Mountain and cave rescue
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16
Q

non-uniformed non-statutory services

A
  • Utility companies
  • Public transportation
  • Charity organisations
17
Q

What is democracy?

A
18
Q

What is Republic?

A
19
Q

What is a monarchy?

A
20
Q

What is communism?

A
21
Q

What is separation of powers?

A
22
Q

What are the three aspects of separation of powers?

A
23
Q

What is the role of the executive?

A
24
Q

What is the role of the legislature?

A
25
Q

What is the role of the judiciary?

A
26
Q

What is the role of the house of commons?

A
27
Q

What is the role of the house of lords?

A
28
Q

What is the role of the prime minister?

A
28
Q

What is the role of the cabinet?

A
29
Q

What is the civil service?

A
30
Q

What is devolution?

A
31
Q
A