Unit 5 Vocabulary Flashcards

0
Q

Is a disturbance that transfers to one place to another

A

Wave

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1
Q

Wave

A

Is a disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another

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2
Q

Medium

A

Is the material through which a wave travels

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3
Q

Is a material through which a wave travels

A

Medium

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4
Q

Longitudinal wave

A

Particles move back and forth in the same direction that the wave travels or parallel to wave

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5
Q

Particles move back and forth in the same direction that the wave travels or parallel to the wave

A

Longitudinal wave

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6
Q

Transverse wave

A

Particles move perpendicularly to the wave travels

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7
Q

Particles move perpendicularly to the direction the wave travels

A

Transverse wave

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8
Q

Mechanical waves

A

Waves that require a medium

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9
Q

Wave that require a medium

A

Mechanical waves

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10
Q

Electromagnetic waves

A

Disturbance in electric and magnetic fields

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11
Q

Disturbance in electric and magnetic fields

A

Electromagnetic waves

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12
Q

Amplitude

A

Is a measure of how far particles in the medium move away from their normal rest position

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13
Q

Particles in the medium move away from their normal rest position

A

Amplitude

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14
Q

Wavelength

A

The distance over which the waves shape repeats

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15
Q

The distance over which the wave shape repeats

A

Wavelength

16
Q

Wave period

A

The time required for one cycle

17
Q

The time required for one cycle

A

Wave period

18
Q

Frequency

A

How many cycles occur in an amount of time

19
Q

How many cycles occur in an amount of time

20
Q

Hertz

A

One hertz is equal to one cycle per second

21
Q

One hertz is equal to one cycle per second

22
Q

Wavefronts

A

Is shapes like circles and spheres

23
Q

Is a shapes like circles and a spheres

A

Wavefronts

24
Q

Wave speed

A

The speed the wave travels

25
Q

The speed the wave travels

A

Wave speed

26
Q

Radiation

A

Is the transfer of energy as EM waves

27
Q

Is the transfer of energy as EM waves

28
Q

Electromagnetic spectrum

A

EM wave can have tis range

29
Q

EM wave can have this range

A

Electromagnetic spectrum