Unit 5 Test Review Flashcards

1
Q

The two party system began with which of the following government documents?

A

The US Constitution

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2
Q

What is the party role of the sitting President of the US?

A

Party Leader

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3
Q

At the time of the ratification of the Constitution, what fraction of the population could vote?

A

1 in 15

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4
Q

*What is the percentage of Americans who decide not to vote?

A

Around 50% (i think)

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5
Q

Most States require at least __ days of residency before they can vote.

A

30

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6
Q

How many states require voters to register before elections?

A

All of them (50 states), currently except North Dakota

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7
Q

This Constitutional Amendment gave all citizens 18 years & over the right to vote.

A

26th Amendment

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8
Q

This Constitutional Amendment gave African-American males the right to vote.

A

15th Amendment

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9
Q

This Constitutional Amendment gave women the right to vote.

A

19th Amendment

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10
Q

*This Constitutional Amendment got rid of poll taxes.

A

24th Amendment

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11
Q

*What did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 do?

A

Prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin. (not useful)

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12
Q

What legislation did the US Congress pass to allow African-Americans to vote?

A

Voters Rights Act 1965 - removed literacy tests and other barriers

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13
Q

What is it called when voters will only vote for one party and not consider the other?

A

Straight-Ticket Voting

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14
Q

What is it called when a voter will vote for either party in an election?

A

Split-Ticket Voting

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15
Q

Which of the following has the greatest influence on the shaping of Political socialization?

A

Family

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16
Q

What is the political party function of choosing a single candidate to run for office called?

A

Nominating Process

17
Q

The nominating process where a group of influential people decide who will run for election.

A

Caucus

18
Q

Nominating process where delegates from every state vote to see who will run in the election.

A

Direct Primary

19
Q

The nominating process where people collect signatures to get their candidate on the ballot.

A

Petition

20
Q

The nominating process where people decide through voting who will run for public office.

A

Convention

21
Q

On what day are federal elections held in the United States?

A

1st Tuesday in November –even years

22
Q

Voters can vote for either political party in this type of primary.

A

Open Primary

23
Q

Voters can only vote for their registered political party in this type of primary.

A

Closed Primary

24
Q

What type of primary does California use in its nominating process?

A

Open Primary

25
Q

What is the single biggest factor in winning an election?

A

Money

26
Q

Who must disclose their campaign finances to the federal government?

A

President, Representatives, Senator –(all)

27
Q

What is the most effective type of political advertising for people over 35?

A

Television

28
Q

What is the most effective type of political advertising for people under 30?

A

Social Media

29
Q

Propaganda is used in political advertising for what reason?

A

To influence voters

30
Q

How do Interest Groups attempt to influence the political system?

A

Votes for candidate, Money, Run attack ads against rivals –(all)

31
Q

Which of the following parties supports women’s reproductive rights? R or D

A

D. –> Democrats

32
Q

Which of the following parties supports the 2nd Amendment (gun rights)? R or D

A

R –> Republicans

33
Q

Which of the following parties supports stronger environmental regulations to combat climate change? R or D

A

D –> Democrats