Unit 5 Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Real properties owned by public entities, such as cities, counties, states, and public agencies are generally owned in

A

severalty.
Why?
Real properties owned by public entities, such as cities, counties, states, and public agencies are generally owned in severalty.

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2
Q

The person who creates a trust conveys real or personal property to a

A

The answer is trustee.
Why
The person who creates a trust conveys real or personal property to a trustee, with the understanding that the trustee will assume certain duties.

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3
Q

A person lives in an apartment building. The land and structures are owned by a corporation, with one mortgage loan securing the entire property. Like the other residents, this person owns stock in the corporation and has a lease to the apartment. This type of ownership is called

A

The answer is cooperative.
Why?
In a cooperative, a corporation holds title to the property and offers stock shares to the residents, who then receive a proprietary lease to the apartment.

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4
Q

The real property interest that takes the form of personal property is the

A

The answer is cooperative unit ownership.
Why?
Because it involves receiving shares of stock and a leasehold—both of which are considered by common law to be personal property—cooperative ownership is personal, not real, property.

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5
Q

The term severalty comes from the fact that

A

The answer is a sole owner
is severed or cut off from other owners.
Why?
The term severalty comes from the fact that a sole owner is severed or cut off from other owners.

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6
Q

A person who owns one unit in a multiunit structure together with a specified undivided interest in the common elements owns a

A

condominium
Why?

A person who holds a fee simple title to a unit and a specified share of the undivided interest in the common elements owns a condominium.

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7
Q

One of the distinguishing characteristics of a land trust is that

A

The answer is public records
Why?
usually do not name the beneficiary. One of the distinguishing characteristics of a land trust is that the public records usually do not name the beneficiary.

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8
Q

A married couple co-owns a farm and has the right of survivorship. This arrangement is MOST likely

A

The answer is an estate by the entirety.
Why?
Married persons may own property together as tenants in common, joint tenants, or as community property. Being more than one person, a couple cannot own in severalty. The right of survivorship is a distinguishing feature of tenancy by the entirety, which some states recognize as a form of joint tenancy reserved for a married couple.

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9
Q

Which statement applies to both joint tenancy and tenancy by the entirety?

A

The answer is the last survivor
Why?
becomes a severalty owner. Tenancy by the entirety is a type of joint tenancy recognized by some states that is reserved for married couples. In both, there is a right of survivorship. The last survivor becomes sole (severalty) owner.

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10
Q

Which of the following is NOT a form of co-ownership?

A

The answer is ownership in severalty.
Why?
When just one individual owns property, the form of ownership is known as ownership in severalty.

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11
Q

Three people are joint tenants with rights of survivorship in a tract of land. One owner conveys his interest to a friend. Which statement is TRUE?

A

The answer is the other two owners remain joint tenants.
Why?
When one of three joint tenants sells to a new person, the other two remain joint tenants with respect to each other. The new person is a tenant in common and is not owner in severalty of the entire property because severalty is sole ownership.

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