Unit 5 Chinese Studies Flashcards
Daily Life Basic Necessities
Clothing
• Food
• Housing
• Transportation
Development
- Royal family
- Ordinary people
- Changes throughout Dynasties
-Fashion changes over the past 100 years
Hanfu – a clothing style symbolizing Han Chinese culture
Han Dynasty (3,000 years ago)
- Han ethnic group makes 91% of pop
in order of time
- Replaced by Qipao (Qing Dynasty)
- Replaced by Western style clothing (1900)
- Hanfu’s revival (2003
Motivation/Expectation
Respecting Han cultural heritage
- Emphasizing Han ethnic/cultural identity
- Building self-confidence
- Increasing self-awareness and happiness
The development of cooking methods
-Burning row meats on an open fire
-Boiling
-Steaming
The oldest Chinese recipe in record
“ Ba Zhen”
The oldest Chinese recipe in record
“ Ba Zhen”
-8 ingredients (8 different cooking methods/ways)
-Zhou Dynasty
State Banquet “Man Han Quan Xi”
-108 dishes
-Northern and Southern cuisines
-Qing Dynasty
Architecture Development
-Caves in nature
-An ancient city: built facing the royal court, market in the back
-Palaces and temples in cities, e.g., Forbidden City in Beijing
Courtyard Style
Filial Virtue: the oldest family
members’ room
on the north
-The order of family hierarchy
north, east, west, etc.
-Harmony of a family
Urban vs. Rural
City: Highrise, single dwelling, and others
-Village: Single dwelling and unified housing