Unit 5 Chapter 7 Advanced Sorting Code Flashcards
1
Q
shellSort
A
//-------------------------------------------------------------- class ArraySh { private long[] theArray; // ref to array theArray private int nElems; // number of data items //-------------------------------------------------------------- public ArraySh(int max) // constructor { theArray = new long[max]; // create the array nElems = 0; // no items yet } //-------------------------------------------------------------- public void insert(long value) // put element into array { theArray[nElems] = value; // insert it nElems++; // increment size } //-------------------------------------------------------------- public void display() // displays array contents { System.out.print("A="); for(int j=0; j0) // decreasing h, until h=1 { // h-sort the file for(outer=h; outer h-1 && theArray[inner-h] >= temp) { theArray[inner] = theArray[inner-h]; inner -= h; } theArray[inner] = temp; } // end for h = (h-1) / 3; // decrease h } // end while(h>0) } // end shellSort() //-------------------------------------------------------------- } // end class ArraySh //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// class ShellSortApp { public static void main(String[] args) { int maxSize = 10; // array size ArraySh arr; arr = new ArraySh(maxSize); // create the array
for(int j=0; j<maxSize; j++) // fill array with { // random numbers long n = (int)(java.lang.Math.random()*99); arr.insert(n); } arr.display(); // display unsorted array arr.shellSort(); // shell sort the array arr.display(); // display sorted array } // end main() } // end class ShellSortApp ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2
Q
quickSort3
A
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// class ArrayIns { private long[] theArray; // ref to array theArray private int nElems; // number of data items //-------------------------------------------------------------- public ArrayIns(int max) // constructor { theArray = new long[max]; // create the array nElems = 0; // no items yet } //-------------------------------------------------------------- public void insert(long value) // put element into array { theArray[nElems] = value; // insert it nElems++; // increment size } //-------------------------------------------------------------- public void display() // displays array contents { System.out.print("A="); for(int j=0; j< 10) // insertion sort if small insertionSort(left, right); else // quicksort if large { long median = medianOf3(left, right); int partition = partitionIt(left, right, median); recQuickSort(left, partition-1); recQuickSort(partition+1, right); } } // end recQuickSort() //-------------------------------------------------------------- public long medianOf3(int left, int right) { int center = (left+right)/2; // order left & center if( theArray[left] > theArray[center] ) swap(left, center); // order left & right if( theArray[left] > theArray[right] ) swap(left, right); // order center & right if( theArray[center] > theArray[right] ) swap(center, right);
swap(center, right-1); // put pivot on right return theArray[right-1]; // return median value } // end medianOf3() //-------------------------------------------------------------- public void swap(int dex1, int dex2) // swap two elements { long temp = theArray[dex1]; // A into temp theArray[dex1] = theArray[dex2]; // B into A theArray[dex2] = temp; // temp into B } // end swap( //-------------------------------------------------------------- public int partitionIt(int left, int right, long pivot) { int leftPtr = left; // right of first elem int rightPtr = right - 1; // left of pivot while(true) { while( theArray[++leftPtr] < pivot ) // find bigger ; // (nop) while( theArray[--rightPtr] > pivot ) // find smaller ; // (nop) if(leftPtr >= rightPtr) // if pointers cross, break; // partition done else // not crossed, so swap(leftPtr, rightPtr); // swap elements } // end while(true) swap(leftPtr, right-1); // restore pivot return leftPtr; // return pivot location } // end partitionIt() //-------------------------------------------------------------- // insertion sort public void insertionSort(int left, int right) { int in, out; // sorted on left of out for(out=left+1; outleft && theArray[in-1] >= temp) { theArray[in] = theArray[in-1]; // shift item to right --in; // go left one position } theArray[in] = temp; // insert marked item } // end for } // end insertionSort() //-------------------------------------------------------------- } // end class ArrayIns //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// class QuickSort3App { public static void main(String[] args) { int maxSize = 16; // array size ArrayIns arr; // reference to array arr = new ArrayIns(maxSize); // create the array
for(int j=0; j<maxSize; j++) // fill array with { // random numbers long n = (int)(java.lang.Math.random()*99); arr.insert(n); } arr.display(); // display items arr.quickSort(); // quicksort them arr.display(); // display them again } // end main() } // end class QuickSort3App ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3
Q
quickSort2
A
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// class ArrayIns { private long[] theArray; // ref to array theArray private int nElems; // number of data items //-------------------------------------------------------------- public ArrayIns(int max) // constructor { theArray = new long[max]; // create the array nElems = 0; // no items yet } //-------------------------------------------------------------- public void insert(long value) // put element into array { theArray[nElems] = value; // insert it nElems++; // increment size } //-------------------------------------------------------------- public void display() // displays array contents { System.out.print("A="); for(int j=0; j theArray[center] ) swap(left, center); // order left & right if( theArray[left] > theArray[right] ) swap(left, right); // order center & right if( theArray[center] > theArray[right] ) swap(center, right);
swap(center, right-1); // put pivot on right return theArray[right-1]; // return median value } // end medianOf3() //-------------------------------------------------------------- public void swap(int dex1, int dex2) // swap two elements { long temp = theArray[dex1]; // A into temp theArray[dex1] = theArray[dex2]; // B into A theArray[dex2] = temp; // temp into B } // end swap( //-------------------------------------------------------------- public int partitionIt(int left, int right, long pivot) { int leftPtr = left; // right of first elem int rightPtr = right - 1; // left of pivot
while(true) { while( theArray[++leftPtr] < pivot ) // find bigger ; // (nop) while( theArray[--rightPtr] > pivot ) // find smaller ; // (nop) if(leftPtr >= rightPtr) // if pointers cross, break; // partition done else // not crossed, so swap(leftPtr, rightPtr); // swap elements } // end while(true) swap(leftPtr, right-1); // restore pivot return leftPtr; // return pivot location } // end partitionIt() //-------------------------------------------------------------- public void manualSort(int left, int right) { int size = right-left+1; if(size theArray[right] ) swap(left, right); return; } else // size is 3 { // 3-sort left, center, & right if( theArray[left] > theArray[right-1] ) swap(left, right-1); // left, center if( theArray[left] > theArray[right] ) swap(left, right); // left, right if( theArray[right-1] > theArray[right] ) swap(right-1, right); // center, right } } // end manualSort() //-------------------------------------------------------------- } // end class ArrayIns //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// class QuickSort2App { public static void main(String[] args) { int maxSize = 16; // array size ArrayIns arr; // reference to array arr = new ArrayIns(maxSize); // create the array for(int j=0; j<maxSize; j++) // fill array with { // random numbers long n = (int)(java.lang.Math.random()*99); arr.insert(n); } arr.display(); // display items arr.quickSort(); // quicksort them arr.display(); // display them again } // end main() } // end class QuickSort2App ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4
Q
quickSort1
A
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// class ArrayIns { private long[] theArray; // ref to array theArray private int nElems; // number of data items //-------------------------------------------------------------- public ArrayIns(int max) // constructor { theArray = new long[max]; // create the array nElems = 0; // no items yet } //-------------------------------------------------------------- public void insert(long value) // put element into array { theArray[nElems] = value; // insert it nElems++; // increment size } //-------------------------------------------------------------- public void display() // displays array contents { System.out.print("A="); for(int j=0; j< pivot ) ; // (nop) // find smaller item while(rightPtr > 0 && theArray[--rightPtr] > pivot) ; // (nop)
if(leftPtr >= rightPtr) // if pointers cross, break; // partition done else // not crossed, so swap(leftPtr, rightPtr); // swap elements } // end while(true) swap(leftPtr, right); // restore pivot return leftPtr; // return pivot location } // end partitionIt() //-------------------------------------------------------------- public void swap(int dex1, int dex2) // swap two elements { long temp = theArray[dex1]; // A into temp theArray[dex1] = theArray[dex2]; // B into A theArray[dex2] = temp; // temp into B } // end swap( //-------------------------------------------------------------- } // end class ArrayIns //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// class QuickSort1App { public static void main(String[] args) { int maxSize = 16; // array size ArrayIns arr; arr = new ArrayIns(maxSize); // create array
for(int j=0; j<maxSize; j++) // fill array with { // random numbers long n = (int)(java.lang.Math.random()*99); arr.insert(n); } arr.display(); // display items arr.quickSort(); // quicksort them arr.display(); // display them again } // end main() } // end class QuickSort1App ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
5
Q
partition
A
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// class ArrayPar { private long[] theArray; // ref to array theArray private int nElems; // number of data items //-------------------------------------------------------------- public ArrayPar(int max) // constructor { theArray = new long[max]; // create the array nElems = 0; // no items yet } //-------------------------------------------------------------- public void insert(long value) // put element into array { theArray[nElems] = value; // insert it nElems++; // increment size } //-------------------------------------------------------------- public int size() // return number of items { return nElems; } //-------------------------------------------------------------- public void display() // displays array contents { System.out.print("A="); for(int j=0; j< right && // find bigger item theArray[++leftPtr] < pivot) ; // (nop)
while(rightPtr > left && // find smaller item theArray[--rightPtr] > pivot) ; // (nop) if(leftPtr >= rightPtr) // if pointers cross, break; // partition done else // not crossed, so swap(leftPtr, rightPtr); // swap elements } // end while(true) return leftPtr; // return partition } // end partitionIt() //-------------------------------------------------------------- public void swap(int dex1, int dex2) // swap two elements { long temp; temp = theArray[dex1]; // A into temp theArray[dex1] = theArray[dex2]; // B into A theArray[dex2] = temp; // temp into B } // end swap() //-------------------------------------------------------------- } // end class ArrayPar //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// class PartitionApp { public static void main(String[] args) { int maxSize = 16; // array size ArrayPar arr; // reference to array arr = new ArrayPar(maxSize); // create the array
for(int j=0; j + partDex); arr.display(); // display partitioned array } // end main() } // end class PartitionApp ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////