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USU Pharmacology > Unit 5: Cardiovascular system > Flashcards

Unit 5: Cardiovascular system Flashcards

1
Q

What is the prototype for ACE inhibitors?

A

captopril (capoten)

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2
Q

What is the prototype for Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs)?

A

Losartan (Cozaar)

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3
Q

What is the prototype for Aldosterone Antagonists?

A

spironolactone (Aldactone)

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4
Q

What is the prototype for Calcium channel blockers?

A

nifedipine (adalat;procardia)

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5
Q

What is the prototype for Alpha1 Adrenergic Blockers?

A

Doxazosin (cardura)

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6
Q

What is the prototype for Beta1 Adrenergic Blockers?

A

atenolol and metoprolol

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7
Q

What is the prototype for centrally acting alpha2 agonists?

A

clonidine

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8
Q

What is the prototype for Alpha/Beta Blockers?

A

carvedilol

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9
Q

What is the prototype for direct-acting vasodilators?

A

hydralazine

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10
Q

What is the prototype for thiazide diuretics?

A

hydrochlorothiazide

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11
Q

What is the prototype for loop diuretics?

A

furosemide

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12
Q

What is the prototype for potassium-sparing diuretics?

A

spironolactone

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13
Q

What is the prototype for Cardiac Glycosides?

A

Digoxin

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14
Q

What is the prototype for sympathomimetics?

A

dobutamine

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15
Q

What is the prototype for phosphodiesterase inhibitors?

A

milrinone

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16
Q

What is the prototype for antilipemics (HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors)?

A

atorvastatin

17
Q

What is the prototype for fibrates?

A

gemfibrozil

18
Q

What is the prototype for Anti-anginals (nitrates)?

A

nitroglycerin

19
Q

What is the prototype for class IA Sodium channel blockers?

A

procainamide

20
Q

What is the prototype for class IB sodium channel blockers?

21
Q

What is the prototype for class IC sodium channel blockers?

A

flecainide

22
Q

What is the prototype for class II Beta Adrenergic Blockers?

A

propranolol

23
Q

What is the prototype for class III potassium channel blockers?

A

amiodarone

24
Q

What is the prototype for class IV calcium channel blockers?

USU Pharmacology (14 decks)

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