Unit 5 A2 - monarquias y dictaduras Flashcards
acaparar
to monopolise
afiliacion
affiliation
aniquilar
to annihilate, wipe out
colaborar
to collaborate
defuncion
death, passing
derrocar
to overthrow
despiadado
ruthless, merciless
dictadura
dictatorship
ejercer
to exert
enriquecimiento
enrichment
esclavo
slave
estado
the state
excavar
to dig up
figura
figure
franquismo
francoism
fuga
escape
funcion
purpose
fusilar
to execute, shoot
ideologia
ideology
imponer
to impose
indemnizacion
compensation
involucrar
to involve
perseguir
to persecute
posguerra
post war era
preso
prisoner
regimen
regime
represion
repression
subsiguiente
subsequent
suministro
supply, provision
vestigio
trace, remain
viveres
supplies
abdicar
to abdicate
asalto
assault
autoritatrio
authoritarian
blanqueo
money laundering
caza
hunt
culminar
to end
desterrar
to exile
destierro
exile
detonante
trigger
dinastico
dynastic
encarcelamiento
imprisonment
equivocarse
to make an error
escandolo
scandal
fraude
fraud
fusilamiento
execution
golpe de estado
coup’d’etat
malversacion
embezzlement
jefe a estado
head of state
mandatario
president
mediante
by, by means of
monarca
monarch
parentesis
pause
plantilla
staff, workforce
plebeyo
commoner
proclamacion
proclamation
recuperar
to win back
reinado
reign
renunciar
to renounce, give up
restaurar
to restore
revuelo
commotion
simbolico
symbolic
trono
throne
tutelar
to mentor, be guardian of
afin
close to,
aislamiento
isolation
algido
decisive
analfabeto
illiterate
aniquilamiento
annihilation
anulacion
cancellation
ascension
rise
asumir
to take on
bombardeo
bombing
clausura
closure
conllevar
to entail
consolidar
to consolidate
convocar
to convene
derrocar
to oust
desaparecidos
the disappeared
disolucion
dissolution
ejecutar
to execute
ficha
details
financiamiento
financing
foco
centre
fuerza aerea
air force
junta militar
military junta
libre mercado
free market
maquillar
to massage the figures
marina
navy
partidario
supporter
preso
prisoner
receso
break
renuncia
resignation
represion
repression
salvoconducto
letter of safe passage
supresion
suppression
violacion
violation
abrigo
shelter
acera
pavement
acontecimiento
event
acuerdo
agreement
apodo
nickname
aprovechar
to take advantage of
asomar
to show
cadaver
corpse
carro
cart
ceniciento
ashen
comodidad
comfort
doblaje
dubbing
doblar
to dub
dramaturgo
dramatist
entranas
guts
entregar
to hand over
estallar
to break out
firmar
to sign
fragmento
extract
fragua
forge
fuga
flight
fusil
gun
hoz
scythe
labrar
to work
liderazgo
leadership
madrugada
early hours
obrero
working class
peloton
squad
penosamente
sadly
plomo
lead
recorrer
to travel
registrar
to examine/search
sacudir
to shake
sindicato
trade union
sobrevolar
to fly over
tumulo
burial mound
verdugo
executioner
yunque
anvil
ADN
dna
agrario
agragian
anteponer
to put before
autonomia
self rule
aval
endorsement
boyante
buoyant
cargo penal
criminal charge
desempenar un papel
to play a part
efigie
efiigy
elaborar
to draw up
encabezar
to lead/head
hacerse
to become
heredero
heir
huelga
strike
improvisto
unexpected
instaurar
to establish
otorgar
to grant
paradero
locatioj
perecer
to perish
pervivir
to survive
plebeyo
commoner
poner de manifesto
to bring to light
reavivar
to revive
retirar
to withdraw
teniente
lieutenant
en visperas de
on the eve of
acto de contricion
act of contrition
alemanda
avenue
aliento
breath
arder
to burn
avasallar
to overun
blanquear
to launder
carcel
censorship
conceder
to concede
condenar
to condemn
derribar
to overthrow
derrocamiento
overthrow in
desmebocar
to break out
desmantelar
to dismantle
entrecortado
faltering
esconderse
to hide
extraditar
to extradite
fallar
to fail
fatidico
faithful
ferrocarrilas
railways
hacienda
farm
implacable
relentless
iniciar
to iniciate
irrumpir
to barge in
perseguir
to pursue
postrer
last
prederse fuego
to catch fire
propiciar
to bring about
rebajarse
to be lowered
rendicion
surrender
secuestrar
to kidnap
subalterno
subordinate
sumir
to plunge
traidor
traitor
salir a la luz
to come to light
Caudillo
Leader
Capilla
Chapel
Cueva
Cave
Middle ages
Edad media
