Unit 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between a molecular formula and a structural formula?

A

Molecular formulas do not show bonds.

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2
Q

What is the difference between a condensed structural formula and an expanded structural formula?

A

Condensed formulas show C-C bonds.

Expanded formulas show C-C and C-H bonds.

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3
Q

What are the properties of organic compounds?

A
  1. Mostly covalent bonding
  2. Mostly nonpolar bonding
  3. Low melting point
  4. Low boiling point
  5. High flammability
  6. Most are insoluble in water (some are soluble)
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4
Q

What are the addition reactions?

A
  1. hydrogenation
  2. halogenation
  3. hydrohalogenation
  4. hydration
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