Unit 5 Flashcards
A dewlap is found on an animal’s _________.
Leg
Head
Neck
Back
Neck
The _____ contains most of the viscera or guts.
Thoracic Cavity
Abdominal Cavity
Pelvic Cavity
Ventral Cavity
Ventral Cavity
The top of the head in cattle, pigs, sheep, and horses is called the _____.
Shank
Ears
Poll
Forehead
Poll
True or False
Dorsal means toward or beyond the backbone.
True
____ are the strong white fibrous tissues that connect bone to bone.
Muscles
Cartilage
Ligaments
Tendons
Ligaments
Comparative anatomy is the study of change, adaptation, and _______.
transmutation
transformation
alteration
mutation
mutation
A coronet is part of a horse’s _____.
hip
thigh
neck
hoof
hoof
_____ is the study of body organs functions, individually or in conjunction with other organs.
Embryology
Gross Anatomy
Histology
Physiology
Physiology
______________ organs are noted for having different structure and origin but are similar in function.
Analogous
Mutated
Forming
Analogous
Web foot (forelimb) of the seal and the hoof (forelimb) of a cow are examples of ______ body parts.
Comparative
Transformed
Homologous
Analogous
Homologous
Appendicular skeleton refers to the _________.
limbs
skull
ribs
sternum
limbs
The urinary system is composed of kidneys, ureters, bladder, and _________.
urethra
True or False
Excretion is the production of substances useful for the cells in other parts of the body.
False
______ is the study of tissue.
Embryology
Histology
Gross anatomy
Bilateral symmetry
Histology
True or False
The more an animal adapts or changes to survive in an environment the less successful it will be.
False
Match the correct animal body system with its correct use and function. You may use your notes and textbook.
Skeletal/ Articular
a.
Ductless glands that produce secretions, hormones that influence the vital functions of the organism from before birth until death.
b.
Digestive system involves all parts of the body in taking food into the body and preparing it for incorporation into the body.
c.
Provides movement internally and externally; is connected to bones and tendons.
d.
Takes in oxygen from the environment and delivers it to the tissues and cells of the body; also picks up carbon dioxide from the tissues and cells and delivers it to the environment.
e.
Composed of the
kidneys, ureters,
bladder and urethra. Processes all the waste products of the life processes.
f.
Consists of bone and cartilage and works in tandem with the muscular system to create movement, includes joints.
g.
Creating new organisms of the same species.
h.
Supplies the body with information about the internal and external environment.
i.
Distributes blood throughout the body.
f.
Consists of bone and cartilage and works in tandem with the muscular system to create movement, includes joints.
Match the correct animal body system with its correct use and function. You may use your notes and textbook.
Respiratory
a.
Ductless glands that produce secretions, hormones that influence the vital functions of the organism from before birth until death.
b.
Digestive system involves all parts of the body in taking food into the body and preparing it for incorporation into the body.
c.
Provides movement internally and externally; is connected to bones and tendons.
d.
Takes in oxygen from the environment and delivers it to the tissues and cells of the body; also picks up carbon dioxide from the tissues and cells and delivers it to the environment.
e.
Composed of the
kidneys, ureters,
bladder and urethra. Processes all the waste products of the life processes.
f.
Consists of bone and cartilage and works in tandem with the muscular system to create movement, includes joints.
g.
Creating new organisms of the same species.
h.
Supplies the body with information about the internal and external environment.
i.
Distributes blood throughout the body.
d.
Takes in oxygen from the environment and delivers it to the tissues and cells of the body; also picks up carbon dioxide from the tissues and cells and delivers it to the environment.
Match the correct animal body system with its correct use and function. You may use your notes and textbook.
Endocrine
a.
Ductless glands that produce secretions, hormones that influence the vital functions of the organism from before birth until death.
b.
Digestive system involves all parts of the body in taking food into the body and preparing it for incorporation into the body.
c.
Provides movement internally and externally; is connected to bones and tendons.
d.
Takes in oxygen from the environment and delivers it to the tissues and cells of the body; also picks up carbon dioxide from the tissues and cells and delivers it to the environment.
e.
Composed of the
kidneys, ureters,
bladder and urethra. Processes all the waste products of the life processes.
f.
Consists of bone and cartilage and works in tandem with the muscular system to create movement, includes joints.
g.
Creating new organisms of the same species.
h.
Supplies the body with information about the internal and external environment.
i.
Distributes blood throughout the body.
a.
Ductless glands that produce secretions, hormones that influence the vital functions of the organism from before birth until death.
Match the correct animal body system with its correct use and function. You may use your notes and textbook.
Reproductive
a.
Ductless glands that produce secretions, hormones that influence the vital functions of the organism from before birth until death.
b.
Digestive system involves all parts of the body in taking food into the body and preparing it for incorporation into the body.
c.
Provides movement internally and externally; is connected to bones and tendons.
d.
Takes in oxygen from the environment and delivers it to the tissues and cells of the body; also picks up carbon dioxide from the tissues and cells and delivers it to the environment.
e.
Composed of the
kidneys, ureters,
bladder and urethra. Processes all the waste products of the life processes.
f.
Consists of bone and cartilage and works in tandem with the muscular system to create movement, includes joints.
g.
Creating new organisms of the same species.
h.
Supplies the body with information about the internal and external environment.
i.
Distributes blood throughout the body.
g.
Creating new organisms of the same species.
Match the correct animal body system with its correct use and function. You may use your notes and textbook.
Circulatory
a.
Ductless glands that produce secretions, hormones that influence the vital functions of the organism from before birth until death.
b.
Digestive system involves all parts of the body in taking food into the body and preparing it for incorporation into the body.
c.
Provides movement internally and externally; is connected to bones and tendons.
d.
Takes in oxygen from the environment and delivers it to the tissues and cells of the body; also picks up carbon dioxide from the tissues and cells and delivers it to the environment.
e.
Composed of the
kidneys, ureters,
bladder and urethra. Processes all the waste products of the life processes.
f.
Consists of bone and cartilage and works in tandem with the muscular system to create movement, includes joints.
g.
Creating new organisms of the same species.
h.
Supplies the body with information about the internal and external environment.
i.
Distributes blood throughout the body.
i.
Distributes blood throughout the body.
Match the correct animal body system with its correct use and function. You may use your notes and textbook.
Nervous
a.
Ductless glands that produce secretions, hormones that influence the vital functions of the organism from before birth until death.
b.
Digestive system involves all parts of the body in taking food into the body and preparing it for incorporation into the body.
c.
Provides movement internally and externally; is connected to bones and tendons.
d.
Takes in oxygen from the environment and delivers it to the tissues and cells of the body; also picks up carbon dioxide from the tissues and cells and delivers it to the environment.
e.
Composed of the
kidneys, ureters,
bladder and urethra. Processes all the waste products of the life processes.
f.
Consists of bone and cartilage and works in tandem with the muscular system to create movement, includes joints.
g.
Creating new organisms of the same species.
h.
Supplies the body with information about the internal and external environment.
i.
Distributes blood throughout the body.
h.
Supplies the body with information about the internal and external environment.
Match the correct animal body system with its correct use and function. You may use your notes and textbook.
Muscular
a.
Ductless glands that produce secretions, hormones that influence the vital functions of the organism from before birth until death.
b.
Digestive system involves all parts of the body in taking food into the body and preparing it for incorporation into the body.
c.
Provides movement internally and externally; is connected to bones and tendons.
d.
Takes in oxygen from the environment and delivers it to the tissues and cells of the body; also picks up carbon dioxide from the tissues and cells and delivers it to the environment.
e.
Composed of the
kidneys, ureters,
bladder and urethra. Processes all the waste products of the life processes.
f.
Consists of bone and cartilage and works in tandem with the muscular system to create movement, includes joints.
g.
Creating new organisms of the same species.
h.
Supplies the body with information about the internal and external environment.
i.
Distributes blood throughout the body.
c.
Provides movement internally and externally; is connected to bones and tendons.
Match the correct animal body system with its correct use and function. You may use your notes and textbook.
Digestive
a.
Ductless glands that produce secretions, hormones that influence the vital functions of the organism from before birth until death.
b.
Digestive system involves all parts of the body in taking food into the body and preparing it for incorporation into the body.
c.
Provides movement internally and externally; is connected to bones and tendons.
d.
Takes in oxygen from the environment and delivers it to the tissues and cells of the body; also picks up carbon dioxide from the tissues and cells and delivers it to the environment.
e.
Composed of the
kidneys, ureters,
bladder and urethra. Processes all the waste products of the life processes.
f.
Consists of bone and cartilage and works in tandem with the muscular system to create movement, includes joints.
g.
Creating new organisms of the same species.
h.
Supplies the body with information about the internal and external environment.
i.
Distributes blood throughout the body.
b.
Digestive system involves all parts of the body in taking food into the body and preparing it for incorporation into the body.
Match the correct animal body system with its correct use and function. You may use your notes and textbook.
Urinary
a.
Ductless glands that produce secretions, hormones that influence the vital functions of the organism from before birth until death.
b.
Digestive system involves all parts of the body in taking food into the body and preparing it for incorporation into the body.
c.
Provides movement internally and externally; is connected to bones and tendons.
d.
Takes in oxygen from the environment and delivers it to the tissues and cells of the body; also picks up carbon dioxide from the tissues and cells and delivers it to the environment.
e.
Composed of the
kidneys, ureters,
bladder and urethra. Processes all the waste products of the life processes.
f.
Consists of bone and cartilage and works in tandem with the muscular system to create movement, includes joints.
g.
Creating new organisms of the same species.
h.
Supplies the body with information about the internal and external environment.
i.
Distributes blood throughout the body.
e.
Composed of the
kidneys, ureters,
bladder and urethra. Processes all the waste products of the life processes.
The urogenital system works to secrete ______.
carbohydrates
waste
protein
fat
waste
Chickens do not have the following in their mouth:
Teeth
Tongue
Taste buds
Teeth
The color of the ear lobe determines the color of the _____.
eggnog
egg
ear
egg
When laying hens cease egg production, they usually _____ their feathers.
shed
feather
molt
molt
The uropygial gland is also called the _____ gland.
prune
preen
hormone
estrogen
preen
