Unit 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Summative based formative assessment

A

-It is also called “formal” formative assessment it is a planned structured activity usually the entire glass or group of students that generates results that are used after sometime has elapsed rather than immediately.

-Being done before or following instructions

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2
Q

Preassessment (early assessment)

A

Is a given prior to instructing students, before the study and learn

It is a set up in advance and administered as planned with some amount of time between gathering of data and interpretation that allows teacher to reflect on the result and determine the next most appropriate instructional activities

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3
Q

3 importance of preassessment

A
  • they help teachers identify where learning progressions instruction should be focused, avoiding redundancy and moving student ahead
  • help teachers determine the appropriate level of challenge and difficulty students need to motivate them, making instruction more intrinsically interesting relevant and engaging
  • helps student understand learning targets and the sequential process of learning that is needed
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4
Q

Two types of pre-assessment

A
  1. Structured exercise - a good approach to evaluating current student knowledge and skills
    - provide opportunity to observe students in the context of specific performance situation
  2. Pretest - indicate what students know and don’t know or what they can or cannot do
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5
Q

Two other planned types of formative assessment

A

Homework
- the primary purpose of homework for most teacher is to provide extra practice in applying knowledge and skills
- also used to extend expand and elaborate student learning
- to check on student learning which acts primarily as a way for teachers to determine whether student individually and as a group have rich or exceed proficiency

Seatwork
- teachers can circulate monitor student performance and provide immediate specific feedback as student work to complete a test or question
(Self assess)

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6
Q

Advantage

A

Structured exercise - comfortable less test oriented with less accompanying stress

Pretest - provide standard baseline for all student
- provide a starting point for more specific diagnostic assessment
- provide results teachers can analyze

Homework - relatively low states
- can be individualized
-useful for detecting common misconceptions struggles or errors

Seatwork - digital version engaged students and provide immediate feedback
- task can be individualized
- teachers can monitor and respond to individual questions

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7
Q

Disadvantages

A
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8
Q

Quiz and unit test

A

Are summative to document what student know, teacher often do or should use quizzes and unit test formatively

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9
Q

Digital tool

A

The use of digital tool for formative assessment is now ubiquitousand quicker replacing physical classroom response system that use sticky notes exit tickets or clickers

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10
Q

Common assessment

A

Common assessment are prepared collaboratively by a team of teachers or others to measure student progress towards shared standards based learning targets and goals

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11
Q

Interim assessment (benchmark)

A

A high stakes accountability demands have to led widespread implementing of periodic testing during the school year to determine students progress toward meeting standards that will assess on the end of the year high stakes test

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12
Q

Year and large scale assessments

A
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13
Q

Feedback types and Mode of delivery

A

Verification

Elaboration

Target reference

Scaffolded

Self reference

Standards reference

Amount

Timing

Mode

Audience

Type of task

Differentiated

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14
Q

Feedback and response

A

Performance ➡️ Result feedback ➡️ Students Response

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15
Q

Anticipating feedback

A

Three steps
1. Understand the learning target
2. Know probable student error
3. Establish feedback ideas

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16
Q

Instructional Adjustments
(Types)

A

Types of instructional adjustment

Further reading

Individual tutoring

Small group work

Modeling

Whole class oral questioning

Re explanation

Worksheet (paper/digital)

Peer tutoring

Clarifying criteria

Changing sequence

Online exploration

Concept mapping

New digital tool

17
Q

Differentiated instruction
(5 elements)

A

Is essentially an updating of mastery learning incorporating new research and the more comprehensive approach to teaching

Five elements
1. Classroom environment
2. Curriculum
3. Assessment
4. Instruction
5. Management

18
Q

Response to intervention (RTI)

A

Integrates assessment with instructional adjustment within a multi-tier intervention system of support

Tier 1 all student
Tier 2 small group
Tier 3 more focused intervention or one on one

19
Q

Learning progression

A
  • Describes in successive steps are building blocks increasingly sophisticated understanding of core concepts and principles in a domain
  • a carefully sequence set of building blocks that student must master route to a more distant curricular aim
20
Q

Model of instructional adjustments using summative based assessment

A

Figure 5.3