Unit 5 Flashcards
the state or quality of being movable or mobile
mobility
an inability to move
immobility
a limitation in physical movement without being immobile
impaired physical mobility
a loss of physical fitness
deconditioned
the scope of mobility
full mobility to partial mobility to complete immobility
are mobility and immobility mutually exclusive?
no
the three roles of the skeleton r/t mobility
structural foundation for movement, support and protection, attachment sites for muscles and ligaments
the role of joints r/t mobility
provides stability to bones and allows skeletal movement
three classification of joints:
1. synarthrosis
2. amphiarthrosis
3. diarthrosis
- non-movable
- slightly movable
- freely movable
age-related changes in older adults r/t mobility
thinning vertebral disks, shortening of the spinal column, decreased bone density, rigid and fragile cartilage, loss of muscle mass and tone, ligaments lose resilience and elasticity, onset of kyphosis
what are the conditions that specifically lead to mobility impairment?
neurologic, musculoskeletal, or both (neuromuscular)
what does immobilization in children interfere with?
intellectual and psychomotor functions
population risk for mobility
everyone regardless of age, race, ethnicity, or socioeconomic status