unit 45 Flashcards

1
Q

The typical temperature inside the fresh-food compartment in a domestic refrigerator is

A

35°F to 40°F.

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2
Q

The operating condition for the single compressor in a household refrigerator is the lowest box temperature, which is typically

A

0°F

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3
Q

When the air temperature in a domestic freezer is 0°F, the plate-type evaporator temperature may be as low as

A

212°F.

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4
Q

Typical head pressures should correspond to a condensing temperature ________°F higher than room temperature at design operating conditions.

A

20°F to 35

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5
Q

Frost accumulates on the evaporators of forced-draft refrigerators because:

A

they are low-temperature appliances.

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6
Q

When unfrozen product is placed in the freezer compartment of a domestic refrigerator/freezer, the product

A

will freeze slowly and large ice crystals will likely form.

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7
Q

The compressors used in domestic appliances typically range in size from

A

1/10 horsepower to 1/3 horsepower.

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8
Q

The flow through the capillary tube metering device is determined by the

A

inside (bore) diameter and the length of the tubing

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9
Q

A manual defrost system is most likely to be found on what type of system?

A

An appliance with a natural-draft evaporator

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10
Q

The capillary tube metering device is often fastened where to improve heat exchange and system performance?

A

suction line

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11
Q

The doors of domestic appliances are typically removed when the appliance is disposed of to prevent

A

someone from getting trapped inside the appliance.

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12
Q

Condensers in domestic refrigerators and freezers are

A

air cooled

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13
Q

What is the name given to the heaters that are located around the doors of the appliance to prevent sweating?

A

Mullion heaters

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14
Q

Which of the following statements is true regarding the interior surfaces of most refrigerators and freezers?

A

They are made of plastic, are easy to clean, and can become brittle when cold.

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15
Q

The adjustment device used for low atmospheric pressure conditions is called the

A

altitude thermostatic adjustment control.

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16
Q

The ice-making process in a domestic freezer is typically controlled by

A

time

17
Q

Depending on the type of condenser, the condenser saturation temperature for a domestic appliance located in a cool, 65°F room will likely be between

A

85°F and 95°F

18
Q

When should gauges be installed on a domestic refrigerator or freezer?

A

Only when absolutely necessary

19
Q

A dirty condenser coil on a domestic refrigerator will cause the

A

appliance’s operating pressures to rise.

20
Q

Forced-draft evaporators are characterized as being

A

physically small with large quantities of air moving through them.

21
Q

The type of compressor typically found on a domestic appliance is

A

welded, hermetic.

22
Q

On a domestic appliance with a mechanical draft condenser,

A

the compressor cycles on and off with the condenser fan motor.

23
Q

The door switch on a domestic appliance controls the operation of the

A

evaporator fan motor.

24
Q

The stand-alone freezer may be configured as either __________ type.

A

upright or chest

25
Q

The typical domestic refrigerated box has two outside doors that are configured as __________ styles.

A

under and over or side-by-side

26
Q

The evaporators in household refrigerators can be of two types, _________.

A

natural draft or mechanical draft

27
Q

T/F
The household refrigerator must maintain two different compartments at two different temperatures with a single compressor.

A

true

28
Q

Forced-draft evaporators are normally made of ___________.

A

aluminum tubing with fins

29
Q

The fins of an evaporator on a domestic refrigerator are spaced widely apart to___________.

A

allow frost to build up and not block the airflow

30
Q

Two common methods for defrosting refrigerator evaporator coils are _______________.

A

manual and automatic

31
Q

Ideally, a home freezer operates with a box temperature of about ____°F

A

0

32
Q

T/F
A typical domestic ice maker produces between 10 and 12 pounds of ice a day, depending on the model.

A

false

33
Q

A refrigerator thermostat is also referred to as a __________.

A

cold control