Unit 4 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

What was the 13th amendment about?

A

It ended slavery which freed the slaves

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2
Q

What was the 14th amendment about?

A

It gave rights to the citizens

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3
Q

What was the 15th amendment about?

A

It gave women the right to vote

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4
Q

What was an abolitionist?

A

Someone who wanted to end slavery

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5
Q

What was the Missouri Compromise about?

A

It balanced the power of free and slave states and it also stopped the spread of slavery

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6
Q

What was the Compromise of 1850 about?

A

It was the balance of power in congress

States can now choose to either be slave or free

Slavery can now spread, and fugitive slaves were also passed

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7
Q

What was the Emancipation Proclamation?

A

It was a speech given by Abraham Lincoln that abolished slavery only in the Rebelling States

It also made the war all about slavery

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8
Q

What was the Gettysburg Address about?

A

It was a speech by Abraham Lincoln:

“Of the people, by the people, for the people.”

It was a war for the nation to keep the union

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9
Q

What was the Mexican War about?

A

It was a fight for the land right by the Rio Grande River

James K. Polk grabbed the land

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10
Q

What was Manifest Destiny?

A

It was an American belief that we should own the land from the Atlantic to the Pacific

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11
Q

What was the Compromise of 1877?

A

It was a deal made in congress to make Rutherford B. Hayes president

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12
Q

What was the Underground Railroad?

A

It was a secret route that helped slaves escape north and it was an abolitionist led movement

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13
Q

What was the Seneca Falls Convention about?

A

It was the women’s rights movement

So when women couldn’t join the abolitionist meeting, they decided to push for their own rights.

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14
Q

What was the Dred Scott Decision?

A

It was a Supreme Court case in 1857

It nullified the Missouri Compromise

Slavery expanded legally

Dred Scott sued for his freedom

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15
Q

What is Secession?

A

It’s when you withdraw from the union

It was a start of confederate states

It started the Civil War

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