Unit 4 Vocabulary Flashcards
What outlines the structure of our government?
The U.S Constitution
What is federalism?
The national and state governments both have power
Which level of government in our federal system is supreme?
National
What is foreign policy?
Our government’s relationship with other countries
What is commerce?
Trade (National government regulates trade between states and other countries)
What are the primary responsibilities of the national government?
Conduct foreign policy regulate commerce provide for the common defense
What are reserved powers?
Power set aside for the state governments
Which amendment created reserved powers?
10th amendment
What is a federal mandate?
It is when the national government requires action by the state governments; often produces tension between government
What are examples of reserved powers?
Licensing, education, promoting public health, safety, and welfare
What are concurrent powers?
Powers that are shared by both the national and state governments (ex. taxation)
What are the three branches of government?
Legislative, executive, and judicial
