Unit 4 Vocab Test Flashcards

1
Q

Arbitrary

A

based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system, or unrestrained and autocratic in the use of authority.

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2
Q

Circumstance

A

a fact or condition connected with or relevant to an event or action.

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3
Q

Comprehend

A

grasp mentally; understand.

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4
Q

Concentration

A

the action or power of focusing one’s attention or mental effort.

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5
Q

Conform

A

comply with rules, standards, or laws.

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6
Q

Consent

A

permission for something to happen or agreement to do something.

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7
Q

Constitute

A

be (a part) of a whole, or give legal or constitutional form to (an institution); establish by law.

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8
Q

Despotism

A

the exercise of absolute power, especially in a cruel and oppressive way.

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9
Q

Diffuse

A

spread or cause to spread over a wide area or among a large number of people.

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10
Q

Obligate

A

bind or compel (someone), especially legally or morally.

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11
Q

Posterity

A

all future generations of people.

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12
Q

Precede

A

come before (something) in time.

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13
Q

Proclaim

A

announce officially or publicly.

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14
Q

Prone

A

likely to or liable to suffer from, do, or experience something, typically something regrettable or unwelcome.

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15
Q

Subdivision

A

the action of subdividing or being subdivided.

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16
Q

Subsequent

A

coming after something in time; following.

17
Q

Susceptible

A

likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing.

18
Q

Tyranny

A

cruel and oppressive government or rule.

19
Q

Unalterable

A

not able to be changed.

20
Q

Uniform

A

not changing in form or character; remaining the same in all cases and at all times.

21
Q

Alien

A

belonging to a foreign country or nation.

22
Q

Array

A

an impressive display or range of a particular type of thing, or an ordered arrangement, in particular.

23
Q

Classify

A

arrange (a group of people or things) in classes or categories according to shared qualities or characteristics.

24
Q

Diminutive

A

extremely or unusually small.

25
Q

Enigma

A

a person or thing that is mysterious, puzzling, or difficult to understand.

26
Q

Evoke

A

bring or recall to the conscious mind.

27
Q

Frigid

A

very cold in temperature.

28
Q

Merge

A

combine or cause to combine to form a single entity.

29
Q

Mingle

A

mix or cause to mix together.

30
Q

Parasite

A

an organism that lives in or on another organism (its host) and benefits by deriving nutrients at the host’s expense.

31
Q

Perennial

A

lasting or existing for a long or apparently infinite time; enduring or continually recurring.

32
Q

Sprawl

A

sit, lie, or fall with one’s arms and legs spread out in an ungainly or awkward way.

33
Q

Stunted

A

prevent from growing or developing properly.

34
Q

Tenuous

A

very weak or slight.

35
Q

Undulate

A

move with a smooth wavelike motion.