Unit 4 Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Cation

A

loses electrons

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2
Q

anion

A

gains electrons

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3
Q

how is a covalent bond formed

A

2 nonmetals

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4
Q

what is a cation

A

an ion that is positive

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5
Q

how are cations formed

A

It’s an ion that loses electrons

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6
Q

what is an anion

A

an ion that is negatively charged

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7
Q

how are anions formed

A

an ion that gains an electron

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8
Q

why is it necessary to use roman numerals on transition metals

A

because they have variable chargers, and because they don’t have a specific charge

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9
Q

what substances is an ionic bond formed between

A

cation and anion

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10
Q

1

A

mono

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11
Q

2

A

di

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12
Q

3

A

tri

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13
Q

4

A

tetra

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14
Q

5

A

penta

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15
Q

6

A

hexa

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16
Q

7

A

hepta

17
Q

8

A

octa

18
Q

9

A

nona

19
Q

10

A

deca