Unit 4 Pharmacology Flashcards

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1
Q
1mg= \_\_\_mcg
1g=\_\_\_mg
1kg=\_\_\_lbs
1kg=\_\_\_\_g
60mg=\_\_\_grain
A
1000
1000
2.2
1000
1
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2
Q
30ml=\_\_\_oz
1L=\_\_\_ ml
5ml=\_\_\_\_ tsp
15ml=\_\_\_ tbsp
1tbsp=\_\_\_tsp
A
1
1000
1
1
3
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3
Q

What are the nursing interventions for a IV infiltration

A

Stop infusion
Remove peripheral catheter
Apply cold compress
Elevate extremity

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4
Q

Intervention for extravasation of a IV

A
Stop
Discontinue
Aspirate med if possible
Apply cold compress
Document condition of site
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5
Q

Acetaminophen antidote

A

Acetylcholine

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6
Q

Benzodiazepine antidote

A

Flumazenil

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7
Q

Digitalis antidote

A

Digoxin immune fab

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8
Q

Heparin and enoxaparin antidote

A

Protamine sulfate

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9
Q

Iron antidote

A

Deferoxamine

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10
Q

Lead antidote

A

Succimer

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11
Q

Magnesium sulfate antidote

A

Calcium gluconate 10%

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12
Q

Narcotics antidote

A

Halo one

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13
Q

Warfarin

A

Phytonadione ( VIT. K)

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14
Q

Therapeutic drug level for aminophylline

A

10-20

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15
Q

Therapeutic drug level for digoxin

A

0.8- 2

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16
Q

Therapeutic level for gentamicin

A

5-10

17
Q

Therapeutic level for lithium

A

1.5-5

18
Q

Therapeutic level for magnesium sulfate

A

4-8

19
Q

Therapeutic level for theophylline

A

10-20

20
Q
  • dipine
A

Calcium channel blockers

21
Q
  • afil
A

Erectile dysfunction

22
Q

-Caine

A

Anesthetic

23
Q
  • pril
A

Ace inhibitors

24
Q

-Pam, -lam

A

Benzodiazepine

25
Q

-statin

A

Antilipidemic

26
Q

-asone, -solone

A

Corticosteroids

27
Q

-olol

A

Beta blockers

28
Q

-cillin

A

Penicillin

29
Q

-prazole

A

Proton pump inhibitors

30
Q
  • vir
A

Antiviral

31
Q

Side effect of ace inhibitors

A

Angioedema

32
Q

Side effect of benzodiazepine

A

Anterograde amnesia

33
Q

Side effect beta blocker

A

Bronchospasm

34
Q

Side effect ciprofloxacin

A

Tendon rupture

35
Q

Side effect of digoxin

A

Yellow tinged to vision

36
Q

Side effect doxycycline

A

Tooth discoloration

37
Q

Side effect to furosemide

A

Hypokalemia

38
Q

Side effect lithium

A

Tremors

39
Q

Side effect valacyclovir

A

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura