Unit 4 pg 1-3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a national park

A

A park protected by the government for the enjoyment of people

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2
Q

What are 5 natural treasures

A

Waterfalls, geysers, glaciers, trees, wildlife

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3
Q

Who was john Muir?

A

He was an early conservationist. He helped save Yosemite

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4
Q

What was john Muir’s main message?

A

Nature is God’s greatest creation

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5
Q

When was the age of extermination?

A

The late 1800s

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6
Q

What president helped John Muir?

A

Teddy rosevelt

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7
Q

What is the Ken Burn’s effect?

A

To move the camera in and out on a still photo to get the impression of a movie

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8
Q

The degree of variation of life

A

Biodiversity

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9
Q

What are two endangered animals found in Alabama?

A

Gray bat and wood stork

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10
Q

Name two endangered plants in Alabama

A

Cahaba lily and pitcher plant

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11
Q

Why is the gray bat endangered?

A

Habitat destruction

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12
Q

What is a pigtoe?

A

A mussel

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13
Q

Which state has more endangered species than Alabama?

A

Hawaii

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14
Q

A linear relationship among organisms that feed on one another is a…

A

Food chain

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15
Q

What happens to the amount of energy available for each trophic level as you move up the pyramid?

A

It decreases

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16
Q

What percent of energy can be passed along to the next level?

A

10%

17
Q

What happens to the energy at each level; why is only a small portion allowed available to pass along

A

The energy is used to support life at each level

18
Q

What unit is used to measure energy provided by food

A

Calories

19
Q

What are three types of pyramids that can be drawn for the ecosystem

A

Biomass, energy, and number of organisms

20
Q

T or f the experiments at Cayuga lake show that 10% of the plants accumulated energy is actually converted into the bodies of the organisms that consume them

A

True

21
Q

What is a physiographic region

A

An area with distinct topography, soil, climate, and wildlife

22
Q

How many physiographic regions does Alabama have?

A

7

23
Q

Why do unique physiographic regions add to an area biodiversity

A

Each physiographic region will have its own unique plant and animals

24
Q

What physiographic region is Montgomery in

A

Upper coastal plains