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Med term > Unit 4 - pathology > Flashcards

Unit 4 - pathology Flashcards

1
Q

abscess

A

collection of pus

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2
Q

abrasion

A

rubbing away by friction

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3
Q

acne

A

mound; eruption

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4
Q

alopecia

A

hair loss

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5
Q

atopic dermatitis

A

unusual; skin inflammation

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6
Q

basal cell carcinoma
melanoma
squamous cell carcinoma

A

types of skin cancer

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7
Q

blister, bulla
pistule, vesicle

A

fluid-filled bumps on the skin

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8
Q

cicatrix

A

scar

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9
Q

comedo

A

blackhead or whitehead; plural comedones

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10
Q

contusion

A

region of injured tissue with ruptured capillaries under skin

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11
Q

cyst

A

sac-like structure in tissue filled w/ fluid, gas, or semi-solid

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12
Q

ecchymosis

A

discoloration (bruise) due to damaged capillaries under skin

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13
Q

eczema

A

red itchy blistering rash

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14
Q

hematoma

A

elevated collection of pooled blood trapped under the skin

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15
Q

hirsutism

A

excessive hair growth in a male-like pattern, affects women

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16
Q

ichthyosis

A

dry, scaly, thickened skin; typically an inherited skin disorder

17
Q

impetigo

A

skin infection caused by staph or strep bacteria

18
Q

keloid

A

exuberant scar tissue

19
Q

macule, patch

A

freckle, flat pigmented spot

20
Q

nevus

A

mole, flat or elevated pigmented spot

21
Q

nodule, papule, tumor

A

raised skin lesions

22
Q

petechia (singular)
petechiae (plural)

A

pinpoint spots on skin caused by capillary rupture

23
Q

psoriasis

A

scaly, pruritic, red skin patches; probably immune disorder

24
Q

rosacea

A

redness, visible blood vessels on face

25
Q

scabies

A

contagious pruritic condition caused by itch mite infestation

26
Q

tinea

A

fungal disease of skin

27
Q

ulcer

A

open sore or wound

28
Q

urticaria

A

pruritic pale-red patches of skin due to allergic reaction, hives

29
Q

verruca

A

wart

30
Q

vitilgo

A

lightening of skin due to loss of melanocytes

Med term (31 decks)

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