unit 4 matter and properties Flashcards

1
Q

came up with the law of multiple proportions, law of atomic theory

A

john dalton

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2
Q

each element is made up of tiny, indivisible particles called atoms

A

dalton’s atomic theory

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3
Q

in thompsons cathoid ray, the beam was negatively charged b/c if the end was turned __________ the beam changed directions

A

negative

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4
Q

jj thomson discovered _____ with the cathoid ray tube

A

electrons

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5
Q

a particle 7320 times the size of an electron w a charge of 2+

A

alpha particles

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6
Q

thomson discovered the _______-

A

electrons with the cathoid ray tube

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7
Q

who created the plum pudding model

A

jj thomson

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8
Q

father of nuclear physics

A

ernest rutherford (nucleus)

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9
Q

charge on an atom is _____–

A

neutral

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10
Q

what elements are in the same family on the periodic table

A

vertically stacked

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11
Q

which two particles have the same charge: proton, electron, neutron, atom

A

neutron and atom

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12
Q

diatomic states (name all the elements)

A

HONClBrIF

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13
Q

mass cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction (name and who created it)

A

law of conservation of mass, dalton

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14
Q

watre is always made of the same ratio of elements

A

definite proportions

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15
Q

theory_______

A

explains

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16
Q

law ________

A

states