Unit 4: Health and Wellness Flashcards

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1
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

head

tóu

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2
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

耳朵

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

ear

ěr duǒ

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3
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

眼睛

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

eye

yǎn jīng

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4
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

鼻子

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

nose

bí zi

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5
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

嘴巴

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

mouth

zuǐ bā

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6
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

face

liǎn

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7
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

尾巴

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

tail

wěi bā

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8
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

我有两只耳朵

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

I have two ears

Wǒ yǒu liǎng zhī ěr duǒ

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9
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

你没有鼻子

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

You have no nose 😶

nǐ méi yǒu bí zi

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10
Q

Translate to Hanzi and Pinyin:

I have one eye, and one mouth.

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

我有一只眼睛, 和一个嘴巴。

Wǒ yǒu yī zhī yǎn jīng, Hé yī gè zuǐ bā.

NOTE: there is no one measure word for all body parts, measure words differ depending on the characteristics of the body part in question.

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11
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

脖子

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

neck

bó zi

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12
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

肩膀

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

shoulders

jiān bǎng

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13
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

手臂/胳膊

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

arm

shǒu bì / gē bó

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14
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

hands

shǒu

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15
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

back

bèi

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16
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

肚子

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

belly

dù zi

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17
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

手指头

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

finger

shǒu zhǐ tou

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18
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

waist

yāo

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19
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

膝盖

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

knee

xī gài

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20
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

脚趾头

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

toe

jiǎo zhǐ tóu

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21
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

foot

jiǎo

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22
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

leg

tuǐ

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23
Q

Translate the sentence template to Hanzi and Pinyin:

(I/you/he/she/it) (has/have) ([number]+[body part])
OR
(I/you/he/she/it) (does/do) not have (a/an) (body part)

Lesson 1: Body Parts

A

(我/你/他/她/它) 有 ([number]+[measure word]+[body part])
OR
(我/你/他/她/它) 没有 (body part)

(wǒ/nǐ/tā/tā/tā) yǒu (above) OR (wǒ/nǐ/tā/tā/tā) méi yǒu (above)

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24
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

舒服

Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings

A

comfortable

shū fú

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25
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

难受

Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings

A

uncomfortable; sickening

nán shòu

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26
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

高兴

Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings

A

happy

gāo xìng

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27
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings

A

tired

lèi

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28
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings

A

cold

lěng

29
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings

A

hot

30
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

害怕

Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings

A

fear; be afraid of

hài pà

31
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings

A

thirsty

32
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

饿

Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings

A

hungry

è

33
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings

A

Hurt; pain; painful

tòng

34
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings

A

full

bǎo

35
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings

A

drink

36
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings

A

itchy

yǎng

NOTE: 痒(yǎng), itchy, and 痛(tong), hurt/pain, can be easily confused. Additionally, 痒(yǎng), itchy, and 羊(yáng), sheep, which are near homophones, the difference being the tone marks on the a’s, can also be easily confused.

37
Q

Translate to Hanzi and Pinyin:

I am very tired, I don’t want to go to school.

Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings

A

我太累了, 我不想去学校

Wǒ tài lèi le, wǒ bù xiǎng qù xué xiào

38
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

身体

Lesson 4: Organs

A

body

shēn tǐ

39
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

牙(齿)

Lesson 4: Organs

A

tooth, teeth

yá chǐ

40
Q

**Translate to English and Pinyin:

牙医

Lesson 4: Organs

A

dentist

yá yī

41
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

喉咙

Lesson 4: Organs

A

throat

hóu long

42
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

舌头

Lesson 4: Organs

A

tounge

shé tou

43
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

牙龈

Lesson 4: Organs

A

gum

yá yín

44
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

肌肉

Lesson 4: Organs

A

muscle

jī ròu

45
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

心脏

Lesson 4: Organs

A

heart

xīn zàng

46
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 4: Organs

A

brain

nǎo

47
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 4: Organs

A

stomach

wèi

48
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 4: Organs

A

intestines

cháng

49
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

肾脏

Lesson 4: Organs

A

kidneys

shèn zàng

50
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

肝脏

Lesson 4: Organs

A

liver

gān zàng

51
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

Lesson 4: Organs

A

lungs

fèi

52
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

(头)晕

Lesson 5: Symptoms

A

feel dizzy

(tóu) yūn

53
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

(呕)吐

Lesson 5: Symptoms

A

vomit; throw up

(ǒu) tù

54
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

拉肚子/腹泻

Lesson 5: Symptoms

A

diarrhea; to have diarrhea

lā dù zi /fù xiè

55
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

生病了

Lesson 5: Symptoms

A

get sick; get ill

shēng bìng le

56
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

感冒了

Lesson 5: Symptoms

A

have a cold

gǎn mào le

57
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

过敏了

Lesson 5: Symptoms

A

have allergies

guò mǐn le

58
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

打喷嚏

Lesson 5: Symptoms

A

sneeze

dǎ pēn tì

59
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

发烧了

Lesson 5: Symptoms

A

have a fever

fā shāo le

60
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

流鼻涕

Lesson 5: Symptoms

A

have a runny nose

liú bí tì

61
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

咳嗽

Lesson 5: Symptoms

A

cough

ké sou

62
Q

Translate the sentence templates to Hanzi and Pinyin:

Q: What happened to you?
A: I (am/feel) (discomfort).

Lesson 6: See a doctor

A

Q: 你怎么了?
A: 我 ([很 (adjective)] / [discomfort]).

Q: nǐ zěn me le?A: wǒ (hěn [adjective] / discomfort).

Example-
Q: 你怎么了?
A: 我不舒服。
wǒ bù shū fu.
I am uncomfortable.

63
Q

Translate the sentence templates to Hanzi and Pinyin:

Q: Where do you feel uncomfortable?
A: My (body part(s)) (symptoms / discomfort).

Lesson 6: See a doctor

A

Q: 你哪儿不舒服?
A: 我 ([body part(s)] [discomfort])。

Q: nǐ nǎ er bù shū fu?

Example-
Q: 你哪儿不舒服?
A: 我肚子痛。
wǒ dù zi tòng.
My stomach hurts.

64
Q

Translate the sentence templates to Hanzi and Pinyin:

Q: What symptoms do you have?
A: I have (symptom(s)).

Lesson 6: See a doctor

A

Q: 你有什么症状?
A: 我 (symptom(s))。

Q: nǐ yǒu shén me zhèng zhuàng?

Example-
Q: 你有什么症状?
A: 我拉肚子了。
wǒ lā dù zi le.
I have diarrhea.

65
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

看病

Lesson 6: See a doctor

A

To see a doctor; (of a doctor) to see a patient

kàn bìng

66
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

病人

Lesson 6: See a doctor

A

patient

bìng rén

67
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

吃药

Lesson 6: See a doctor

A

To take medicine

chī yào

68
Q

Translate to English and Pinyin:

打针

Lesson 6: See a doctor

A

To get an injection

dǎ zhēn