Unit 4: Health and Wellness Flashcards
Translate to English and Pinyin:
头
Lesson 1: Body Parts
head
tóu
Translate to English and Pinyin:
耳朵
Lesson 1: Body Parts
ear
ěr duǒ
Translate to English and Pinyin:
眼睛
Lesson 1: Body Parts
eye
yǎn jīng
Translate to English and Pinyin:
鼻子
Lesson 1: Body Parts
nose
bí zi
Translate to English and Pinyin:
嘴巴
Lesson 1: Body Parts
mouth
zuǐ bā
Translate to English and Pinyin:
脸
Lesson 1: Body Parts
face
liǎn
Translate to English and Pinyin:
尾巴
Lesson 1: Body Parts
tail
wěi bā
Translate to English and Pinyin:
我有两只耳朵
Lesson 1: Body Parts
I have two ears
Wǒ yǒu liǎng zhī ěr duǒ
Translate to English and Pinyin:
你没有鼻子
Lesson 1: Body Parts
You have no nose 😶
nǐ méi yǒu bí zi
Translate to Hanzi and Pinyin:
I have one eye, and one mouth.
Lesson 1: Body Parts
我有一只眼睛, 和一个嘴巴。
Wǒ yǒu yī zhī yǎn jīng, Hé yī gè zuǐ bā.
NOTE: there is no one measure word for all body parts, measure words differ depending on the characteristics of the body part in question.
Translate to English and Pinyin:
脖子
Lesson 1: Body Parts
neck
bó zi
Translate to English and Pinyin:
肩膀
Lesson 1: Body Parts
shoulders
jiān bǎng
Translate to English and Pinyin:
手臂/胳膊
Lesson 1: Body Parts
arm
shǒu bì / gē bó
Translate to English and Pinyin:
手
Lesson 1: Body Parts
hands
shǒu
Translate to English and Pinyin:
背
Lesson 1: Body Parts
back
bèi
Translate to English and Pinyin:
肚子
Lesson 1: Body Parts
belly
dù zi
Translate to English and Pinyin:
手指头
Lesson 1: Body Parts
finger
shǒu zhǐ tou
Translate to English and Pinyin:
腰
Lesson 1: Body Parts
waist
yāo
Translate to English and Pinyin:
膝盖
Lesson 1: Body Parts
knee
xī gài
Translate to English and Pinyin:
脚趾头
Lesson 1: Body Parts
toe
jiǎo zhǐ tóu
Translate to English and Pinyin:
脚
Lesson 1: Body Parts
foot
jiǎo
Translate to English and Pinyin:
腿
Lesson 1: Body Parts
leg
tuǐ
Translate the sentence template to Hanzi and Pinyin:
(I/you/he/she/it) (has/have) ([number]+[body part])
OR
(I/you/he/she/it) (does/do) not have (a/an) (body part)
Lesson 1: Body Parts
(我/你/他/她/它) 有 ([number]+[measure word]+[body part])
OR
(我/你/他/她/它) 没有 (body part)
(wǒ/nǐ/tā/tā/tā) yǒu (above) OR (wǒ/nǐ/tā/tā/tā) méi yǒu (above)
Translate to English and Pinyin:
舒服
Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings
comfortable
shū fú
Translate to English and Pinyin:
难受
Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings
uncomfortable; sickening
nán shòu
Translate to English and Pinyin:
高兴
Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings
happy
gāo xìng
Translate to English and Pinyin:
累
Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings
tired
lèi
Translate to English and Pinyin:
冷
Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings
cold
lěng
Translate to English and Pinyin:
热
Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings
hot
rè
Translate to English and Pinyin:
害怕
Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings
fear; be afraid of
hài pà
Translate to English and Pinyin:
渴
Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings
thirsty
kě
Translate to English and Pinyin:
饿
Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings
hungry
è
Translate to English and Pinyin:
痛
Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings
Hurt; pain; painful
tòng
Translate to English and Pinyin:
饱
Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings
full
bǎo
Translate to English and Pinyin:
喝
Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings
drink
hē
Translate to English and Pinyin:
痒
Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings
itchy
yǎng
NOTE: 痒(yǎng), itchy, and 痛(tong), hurt/pain, can be easily confused. Additionally, 痒(yǎng), itchy, and 羊(yáng), sheep, which are near homophones, the difference being the tone marks on the a’s, can also be easily confused.
Translate to Hanzi and Pinyin:
I am very tired, I don’t want to go to school.
Lesson 3: Emotions & Feelings
我太累了, 我不想去学校
Wǒ tài lèi le, wǒ bù xiǎng qù xué xiào
Translate to English and Pinyin:
身体
Lesson 4: Organs
body
shēn tǐ
Translate to English and Pinyin:
牙(齿)
Lesson 4: Organs
tooth, teeth
yá chǐ
**Translate to English and Pinyin:
牙医
Lesson 4: Organs
dentist
yá yī
Translate to English and Pinyin:
喉咙
Lesson 4: Organs
throat
hóu long
Translate to English and Pinyin:
舌头
Lesson 4: Organs
tounge
shé tou
Translate to English and Pinyin:
牙龈
Lesson 4: Organs
gum
yá yín
Translate to English and Pinyin:
肌肉
Lesson 4: Organs
muscle
jī ròu
Translate to English and Pinyin:
心脏
Lesson 4: Organs
heart
xīn zàng
Translate to English and Pinyin:
脑
Lesson 4: Organs
brain
nǎo
Translate to English and Pinyin:
胃
Lesson 4: Organs
stomach
wèi
Translate to English and Pinyin:
肠
Lesson 4: Organs
intestines
cháng
Translate to English and Pinyin:
肾脏
Lesson 4: Organs
kidneys
shèn zàng
Translate to English and Pinyin:
肝脏
Lesson 4: Organs
liver
gān zàng
Translate to English and Pinyin:
肺
Lesson 4: Organs
lungs
fèi
Translate to English and Pinyin:
(头)晕
Lesson 5: Symptoms
feel dizzy
(tóu) yūn
Translate to English and Pinyin:
(呕)吐
Lesson 5: Symptoms
vomit; throw up
(ǒu) tù
Translate to English and Pinyin:
拉肚子/腹泻
Lesson 5: Symptoms
diarrhea; to have diarrhea
lā dù zi /fù xiè
Translate to English and Pinyin:
生病了
Lesson 5: Symptoms
get sick; get ill
shēng bìng le
Translate to English and Pinyin:
感冒了
Lesson 5: Symptoms
have a cold
gǎn mào le
Translate to English and Pinyin:
过敏了
Lesson 5: Symptoms
have allergies
guò mǐn le
Translate to English and Pinyin:
打喷嚏
Lesson 5: Symptoms
sneeze
dǎ pēn tì
Translate to English and Pinyin:
发烧了
Lesson 5: Symptoms
have a fever
fā shāo le
Translate to English and Pinyin:
流鼻涕
Lesson 5: Symptoms
have a runny nose
liú bí tì
Translate to English and Pinyin:
咳嗽
Lesson 5: Symptoms
cough
ké sou
Translate the sentence templates to Hanzi and Pinyin:
Q: What happened to you?
A: I (am/feel) (discomfort).
Lesson 6: See a doctor
Q: 你怎么了?
A: 我 ([很 (adjective)] / [discomfort]).
Q: nǐ zěn me le?A: wǒ (hěn [adjective] / discomfort).
Example-
Q: 你怎么了?
A: 我不舒服。
wǒ bù shū fu.
I am uncomfortable.
Translate the sentence templates to Hanzi and Pinyin:
Q: Where do you feel uncomfortable?
A: My (body part(s)) (symptoms / discomfort).
Lesson 6: See a doctor
Q: 你哪儿不舒服?
A: 我 ([body part(s)] [discomfort])。
Q: nǐ nǎ er bù shū fu?
Example-
Q: 你哪儿不舒服?
A: 我肚子痛。
wǒ dù zi tòng.
My stomach hurts.
Translate the sentence templates to Hanzi and Pinyin:
Q: What symptoms do you have?
A: I have (symptom(s)).
Lesson 6: See a doctor
Q: 你有什么症状?
A: 我 (symptom(s))。
Q: nǐ yǒu shén me zhèng zhuàng?
Example-
Q: 你有什么症状?
A: 我拉肚子了。
wǒ lā dù zi le.
I have diarrhea.
Translate to English and Pinyin:
看病
Lesson 6: See a doctor
To see a doctor; (of a doctor) to see a patient
kàn bìng
Translate to English and Pinyin:
病人
Lesson 6: See a doctor
patient
bìng rén
Translate to English and Pinyin:
吃药
Lesson 6: See a doctor
To take medicine
chī yào
Translate to English and Pinyin:
打针
Lesson 6: See a doctor
To get an injection
dǎ zhēn